Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16911135›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2006

What choices should we be able to make about designer babies? A Citizens' Jury of young people in South Wales.

Rachel Iredale, Marcus Longley, Christian Thomas, Anita Shaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Trading off accuracy and explainability in AI decision-making: findings from 2 citizens' juries.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
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  9. CJCheck Stage 1: development and testing of a checklist for reporting community juries - Delphi process and analysis of studies published in 1996-2015.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Yes, the government should tax soft drinks: findings from a citizens' jury in Australia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Article
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  16. Engaging the public in priority-setting for health technology assessment: findings from a citizens' jury.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2008
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rachel IredaleGenomics Policy Unit, School of Care Sciences, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd, Mid Glamorgan, UK. riredale@glam.ac.uk
Marcus Longley
Christian Thomas
Anita Shaw

Funding

Wellcome Trust 074657/Z/04/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung people will increasingly have the option of using new technologies for reproductive decision making but their voices are rarely heard in debates about acceptable public policy in this area. Capturing the views of young people about potentially esoteric topics, such as genetics, is difficult and methodologically challenging.

designA Citizens' Jury is a deliberative process that presents a question to a group of ordinary people, allows them to examine evidence given by expert witnesses and personal testimonies and arrive at a verdict. This Citizens' Jury explored designer babies in relation to inherited conditions, saviour siblings and sex selection with young people.

participantsFourteen young people aged 16-19 in Wales.

resultsAcceptance of designer baby technology was purpose-specific; it was perceived by participants to be acceptable for preventing inherited conditions and to create a child to save a sibling, but was not recommended for sex selection. Jurors stated that permission should not depend on parents' age, although some measure of suitability should be assessed. Preventing potential parents from going abroad was considered impractical. These young people felt the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority should have members under 20 and that the term 'designer baby' was not useful.

conclusionsPerspectives on the acceptability of this technology were nuanced, and based on implicit value judgements about the extent of individual benefit derived. Young people have valuable and interesting contributions to make to the debate about genetics and reproductive decision making and a variety of innovative methods must be used to secure their involvement in decision-making processes.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorEugenicsPublic OpinionAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleSex PreselectionWales

Identifiers

PMID16911135
PMCPMC5060358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.