Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16909917›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in microbiology and immunology2006

Immunomodulatory properties of defensins and cathelicidins.

D M E Bowdish, D J Davidson, R E W Hancock

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in microbiology and immunology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed
57.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 267 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Advanced delivery systems for peptide antibiotics.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Roles of Antimicrobial Peptides in Gynecological Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Immunomodulatory and Allergenic Properties of Antimicrobial Peptides.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D M E BowdishCentre for Microbial Diseases and Immunity Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
D J Davidson
R E W Hancock
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Wellcome Trust 060168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host defence peptides are a conserved component of the innate immune response in all complex life forms. In humans, the major classes of host defence peptides include the alpha- and beta-defensins and the cathelicidin, hCAP-18/LL-37. These peptides are expressed in the granules of neutrophils and by a wide variety of tissue types. They have many roles in the immune response including both indirect and direct antimicrobial activity, the ability to act as chemokines as well as induce chemokine production leading to recruitment of leukocytes to the site of infection, the promotion of wound healing and an ability to modulate adaptive immunity. It appears that many of these properties are mediated though direct interaction of peptides with the cells of the innate immune response including monocytes, dendritic cells, T cells and epithelial cells. The importance of these peptides in immune responses has been demonstrated since animals defective in the expression of certain host defence peptides show greater susceptibility to bacterial infections. In the very few instances in which human patients have been demonstrated to have defective host defence peptide expression, these individuals suffer from frequent infections. Although studies of the immunomodulatory properties of these peptides are in their infancy, there is a growing body of evidence suggesting that the immunomodulatory properties of these small, naturally occurring molecules might be harnessed for development as novel therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsCell ProliferationChemokinesChemotaxisDefensinsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunologic FactorsKiller Cells, NaturalMolecular Sequence DataNeovascularization, PhysiologicWound HealingAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsChemokinesDefensinsImmunologic Factors

Identifiers

PMID16909917
PMCPMC7121507
OpenAlexW2108174511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.