Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16900305›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2006

Characteristics and needs of asylum seekers and refugees in contact with London community mental health teams: a descriptive investigation.

Helen McColl, Sonia Johnson

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Global prevalence of anxiety and PTSD in immigrants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. A Walk-In Clinic for Newly Arrived Mentally Burdened Refugees: The Patient Perspective.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Barriers to Mental Health Help-Seeking Amongst Refugee Men.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Upon Rejection: Psychiatric Emergencies of Failed Asylum Seekers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Mental health care for adult refugees in high-income countries.Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Helen McCollEarly Intervention in Psychosis Team, Paterson Centre, 20 South Wharf Road, London W2 1PD, UK. helenmccoll@nhs.net
Sonia Johnson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsylum seekers and refugees may have substantial needs for mental health care, to which both pre-migration and post-migration traumas are likely to contribute. However, there is a paucity of data available to guide appropriate service development.

aimsTo ascertain numbers and describe the characteristics and needs of asylum seekers and refugees in contact with London Community Mental Health Teams (CMHTs).

methodData were obtained from staff and clinical records regarding socio-demographic and clinical characteristics and service use. Camberwell Assessment of Need Short Appraisal Schedule (CANSAS) and Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (HoNOS) were completed.

resultsA total of 104 (11%) of the CMHT population were asylum seekers or refugees. Co-morbidity was frequent, and psychiatrists reported significant diagnostic uncertainty for 30%. The most common diagnoses were depression (50%) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (41%), and just over half had a psychotic diagnosis (53%). Social isolation was common, levels of unmet need were high (mean of 6.8 unmet needs each using CANSAS) and the group used few services other than CMHTs.

conclusionsThe combination of high levels of need and limited service use suggests a need to develop more effective services. High rates of diagnostic uncertainty suggest a need for a clearer understanding of the complex clinical syndromes afflicting this group.

Indexed as

Emigration and ImmigrationHealth Services Needs and DemandMental Health ServicesRefugeesAdultAgedFemaleHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.