Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16897236›Full record

Trial reportJournal of anesthesia2006

Effects of a protease inhibitor, ulinastatin, on coagulation and fibrinolysis in abdominal surgery.

Tomoki Nishiyama, Takeshi Yokoyama, Koichi Yamashita

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of anesthesia, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Impact of Ulinastatin on Outcomes in Acute Burns Patients.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoki NishiyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi Yokoyama
Koichi Yamashita
Kōchi University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUlinastatin is well known to inhibit the activity of polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase (PMNE). The PMNE concentration correlates with the activities of coagulation and fibrinolysis. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of ulinastatin, a protease inhibitor, on coagulation and fibrinolysis in abdominal surgery.

methodsThirty patients, aged 40 to 70 years, with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II, scheduled for major abdominal surgery, were enrolled. Anesthesia was induced with midazolam and thiopental, and was maintained with sevoflurane, nitrous oxide in oxygen, and an epidural block. An infusion of ulinastatin, 6000 units x kg(-1) in 30 min, was started 1 h after the start of surgery in the ulinastatin group (15 patients). In the control group (15 patients), no protease inhibitors were infused. White blood cell count; platelet count; prothrombin time; activated partial thromboplastin time; and plasma concentrations of PMNE, antithrombin (AT), fibrin/fibrinogen degradation product (FDP), fibrinogen, plasminogen, plasmin-(alpha2) plasmin inhibitor complex (PIC), and thrombin-antithrombin complex (TAT) were measured before, at the end of, and 12 h after surgery.

resultsTAT, PIC, and FDP after surgery were significantly lower in the ulinastatin group than in the control group. AT was decreased in the control group but not in the ulinastatin group, with significant differences between the two groups.

conclusionUlinastatin could inhibit coagulation and fibrinolysis in abdominal surgery.

Indexed as

Abdomenalpha-2-AntiplasminAntithrombin IIIAntithrombinsBlood CoagulationFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsFibrinogenFibrinolysinFibrinolysisGlycoproteinsHumansLeukocyte CountLeukocyte ElastaseMaleMiddle Agedalpha-2-AntiplasminAntithrombin IIIantithrombin III-protease complexAntithrombinsFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsFibrinogenFibrinolysinGlycoproteinsLeukocyte ElastasePeptide HydrolasesPlasminogenplasmin-plasmin inhibitor complexProtease InhibitorsTrypsin Inhibitorsurinastatin

Identifiers

PMID16897236
OpenAlexW2046740769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.