Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16895445›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2006

Roles of the host oxidative immune response and bacterial antioxidant rubrerythrin during Porphyromonas gingivalis infection.

Piotr Mydel, Yusuke Takahashi, Hiromichi Yumoto, Maryta Sztukowska, Malgorzata Kubica, Frank C Gibson, Donald M Kurtz, Jim Travis, L Vincent Collins, Ky-Anh Nguyen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Growth ofJournal of oral microbiology · 2023
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  18. Role of neutrophils in ischemic heart failure.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Piotr MydelDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Yusuke Takahashi
Hiromichi Yumoto
Maryta Sztukowska
Malgorzata Kubica
Frank C Gibson
Donald M Kurtz
Jim Travis
L Vincent Collins
Ky-Anh Nguyen
Caroline Attardo Genco
Jan Potempa
University of Georgia · USBoston University · USJagiellonian University · PLKanagawa Dental University · JPTokushima University · JPUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Kurtz NIHR01GM040388 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI KURTZ, DONALD M. · 1988 to 2014
$4.2M
BACTERIAL PROTEINASES IN PERIODONTAL DISEASER01DE009761 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI POTEMPA, JAN S · 1991 to 2012
$3.8M
IRON UTILIZATION BY BACTEROIDES GINGIVALISR01DE009161 · NIDCR · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GENCO, CAROLINE A · 1991 to 2005
$1.3M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE 09161NIDCR NIH HHS DE 09761NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE009161NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE009761NIGMS NIH HHS GM040388NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM040388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficient clearance of microbes by neutrophils requires the concerted action of reactive oxygen species and microbicidal components within leukocyte secretory granules. Rubrerythrin (Rbr) is a nonheme iron protein that protects many air-sensitive bacteria against oxidative stress. Using oxidative burst-knockout (NADPH oxidase-null) mice and an rbr gene knockout bacterial strain, we investigated the interplay between the phagocytic oxidative burst of the host and the oxidative stress response of the anaerobic periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. Rbr ensured the proliferation of P. gingivalis in mice that possessed a fully functional oxidative burst response, but not in NADPH oxidase-null mice. Furthermore, the in vivo protection afforded by Rbr was not associated with the oxidative burst responses of isolated neutrophils in vitro. Although the phagocyte-derived oxidative burst response was largely ineffective against P. gingivalis infection, the corresponding oxidative response to the Rbr-positive microbe contributed to host-induced pathology via potent mobilization and systemic activation of neutrophils. It appeared that Rbr also provided protection against reactive nitrogen species, thereby ensuring the survival of P. gingivalis in the infected host. The presence of the rbr gene in P. gingivalis also led to greater oral bone loss upon infection. Collectively, these results indicate that the host oxidative burst paradoxically enhances the survival of P. gingivalis by exacerbating local and systemic inflammation, thereby contributing to the morbidity and mortality associated with infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBacterial ProteinsBacteroidaceae InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFerredoxinsHemerythrinHumansImmunity, MucosalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNADPH OxidasesNeutrophilsOxidative StressAntioxidantsBacterial ProteinsFerredoxinsHemerythrinNADPH OxidasesRubredoxinsrubrerythrins

Identifiers

PMID16895445
PMCPMC1522038
OpenAlexW2068431218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.