Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16895441›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2006

Tomosyn inhibits synaptic vesicle priming in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Elena O Gracheva, Anna O Burdina, Andrea M Holgado, Martine Berthelot-Grosjean, Brian D Ackley, Gayla Hadwiger, Michael L Nonet, Robby M Weimer, Janet E Richmond

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Presynaptic neurons self-tune by inversely coupling neurotransmitter release with the abundance of CaV2 voltage-gated CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. SNARE Proteins in Synaptic Vesicle Fusion.Advances in neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Synapsin Is Required for Dense Core Vesicle Capture and cAMP-Dependent Neuropeptide Release.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  20. Review

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elena O GrachevaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Anna O Burdina
Andrea M Holgado
Martine Berthelot-Grosjean
Brian D Ackley
Gayla Hadwiger
Michael L Nonet
Robby M Weimer
Janet E Richmond
University of Illinois Chicago · USWashington University in St. Louis · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USLoyola University Chicago · US

Funding

UNC-18 function in C. elegans synaptic transmissionR01NS041477 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RICHMOND, JANET E · 2002 to 2006
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041477NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS35335NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS41477PHS HHS MDA3930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caenorhabditis elegans TOM-1 is orthologous to vertebrate tomosyn, a cytosolic syntaxin-binding protein implicated in the modulation of both constitutive and regulated exocytosis. To investigate how TOM-1 regulates exocytosis of synaptic vesicles in vivo, we analyzed C. elegans tom-1 mutants. Our electrophysiological analysis indicates that evoked postsynaptic responses at tom-1 mutant synapses are prolonged leading to a two-fold increase in total charge transfer. The enhanced response in tom-1 mutants is not associated with any detectable changes in postsynaptic response kinetics, neuronal outgrowth, or synaptogenesis. However, at the ultrastructural level, we observe a concomitant increase in the number of plasma membrane-contacting vesicles in tom-1 mutant synapses, a phenotype reversed by neuronal expression of TOM-1. Priming defective unc-13 mutants show a dramatic reduction in plasma membrane-contacting vesicles, suggesting these vesicles largely represent the primed vesicle pool at the C. elegans neuromuscular junction. Consistent with this conclusion, hyperosmotic responses in tom-1 mutants are enhanced, indicating the primed vesicle pool is enhanced. Furthermore, the synaptic defects of unc-13 mutants are partially suppressed in tom-1 unc-13 double mutants. These data indicate that in the intact nervous system, TOM-1 negatively regulates synaptic vesicle priming.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsElectrophysiologyMolecular Sequence DataMutationNeuromuscular JunctionPhenotypeProtein IsoformsSequence AlignmentSynaptic VesiclesCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsProtein Isoformstom-1 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID16895441
PMCPMC1514790
OpenAlexW2096079557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.