Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16893990›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2006

Influenza virus NS vectors expressing the mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT-6 protein induce CD4+ Th1 immune response and protect animals against tuberculosis challenge.

Sabine Sereinig, Marina Stukova, Natalia Zabolotnyh, Boris Ferko, Christian Kittel, Julia Romanova, Tatiana Vinogradova, Hermann Katinger, Oleg Kiselev, Andrej Egorov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sabine SereinigInstitute of Applied Microbiology, Muthgasse 18, 1190 Vienna, Austria. S.Sereinig@iam.boku.ac.at
Marina Stukova
Natalia Zabolotnyh
Boris Ferko
Christian Kittel
Julia Romanova
Tatiana Vinogradova
Hermann Katinger
Oleg Kiselev
Andrej Egorov

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality all over the world. Since the effectiveness of the only available tuberculosis vaccine, Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), is suboptimal, there is a strong demand to develop new tuberculosis vaccines. As tuberculosis is an airborne disease, the intranasal route of vaccination might be preferable. Live influenza virus vaccines might be considered as potential vectors for mucosal immunization against various viral or bacterial pathogens, including M. tuberculosis. We generated several subtypes of attenuated recombinant influenza A viruses expressing the 6-kDa early secretory antigenic target protein (ESAT-6) of M. tuberculosis from the NS1 reading frame. We were able to demonstrate the potency of influenza virus NS vectors to induce an M. tuberculosis-specific Th1 immune response in mice. Moreover, intranasal immunization of mice and guinea pigs with such vectors induced protection against mycobacterial challenge, similar to that induced by BCG vaccination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsDogsGenetic VectorsGuinea PigsLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisOrthomyxoviridaeTh1 CellsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsESAT-6 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisINS1 protein, influenza virusViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16893990
PMCPMC1539114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.