Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16891488›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2006

Real-time quantitative broad-range PCR assay for detection of the 16S rRNA gene followed by sequencing for species identification.

Franziska Zucol, Roland A Ammann, Christoph Berger, Christoph Aebi, Martin Altwegg, Felix K Niggli, David Nadal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
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  12. Real-time PCR TaqMan assay for rapid screening of bloodstream infection.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
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  16. Development of PCR-based method for detection of Enterobacteriaceae in septicemia.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular methods for pathogen and microbial community detection and characterization: current and potential application in diagnostic microbiology.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2012
    Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Franziska ZucolDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Children's Hospital of Zurich, Steinwiesstr. 75, CH-8032 Zurich, Switzerland.
Roland A Ammann
Christoph Berger
Christoph Aebi
Martin Altwegg
Felix K Niggli
David Nadal
Office of Infectious Diseases · USUniversity Children’s Hospital Bern · CHUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Lucerne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we determined the analytical sensitivities of broad-range real-time PCR-based assays employing one of three different genomic DNA extraction protocols in combination with one of three different primer pairs targeting the 16S rRNA gene to detect a panel of 22 bacterial species. DNA extraction protocol III, using lysozyme, lysostaphin, and proteinase K, followed by PCR with the primer pair Bak11W/Bak2, giving amplicons of 796 bp in length, showed the best overall sensitivity, detecting DNA of 82% of the strains investigated at concentrations of < or =10(2) CFU in water per reaction. DNA extraction protocols I and II, using less enzyme treatment, combined with other primer pairs giving shorter amplicons of 466 bp and 342 or 346 bp, respectively, were slightly more sensitive for the detection of gram-negative but less sensitive for the detection of gram-positive bacteria. The obstacle of detecting background DNA in blood samples spiked with bacteria was circumvented by introducing a broad-range hybridization probe, and this preserved the minimal detection limits observed in samples devoid of blood. Finally, sequencing of the amplicons generated using the primer pair Bak11W/Bak2 allowed species identification of the detected bacterial DNA. Thus, broad-spectrum PCR targeting the 16S rRNA gene in the quantitative real-time format can achieve an analytical sensitivity of 1 to 10 CFU per reaction in water, avoid detection of background DNA with the introduction of a broad-range probe, and generate amplicons that allow species identification of the detected bacterial DNA by sequencing. These prerequisites are important for its application to blood-containing patient samples.

Indexed as

Genes, rRNABacteriaBloodDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersDNA, RibosomalEndopeptidase KHumansLysostaphinMuramidasePolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNADNA, BacterialDNA PrimersDNA, RibosomalEndopeptidase KLysostaphinMuramidaseRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID16891488
PMCPMC1594602
OpenAlexW2143351325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.