Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16891450›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2006

Discovery and characterization of inhibitors of human palmitoyl acyltransferases.

Charles E Ducker, Lindsay K Griffel, Ryan A Smith, Staci N Keller, Yan Zhuang, Zuping Xia, John D Diller, Charles D Smith

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Insights into auto-RSC chemical biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Inhibitors of DHHC family proteins.Current opinion in chemical biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Regulation of Dynamic Protein S-Acylation.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Charles E DuckerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 280 Calhoun Street, Box 250140, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. smithchd@musc.edu
Lindsay K Griffel
Ryan A Smith
Staci N Keller
Yan Zhuang
Zuping Xia
John D Diller
Charles D Smith
Apogee Biotechnology (United States) · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

ACYLTRANSFERASE INHIBITORS AS ANTI RAS AGENTSR01CA075248 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI SMITH, CHARLES D. · 1997 to 2009
$2.2M
Inhibitors of Human Pal mitoyl AcyltransferaseR43CA110071 · NCI · APOGEE BIOTECHNOLOGY CORPORATION · PI DUCKER, CHARLES E · 2004 to 2005
$647k
NCI NIH HHS 1 R43 CA110071NCI NIH HHS 2 R01 CA75248NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075248NCI NIH HHS R43 CA110071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The covalent attachment of palmitate to specific proteins by the action of palmitoyl acyltransferases (PAT) plays critical roles in the biological activities of several oncoproteins. Two PAT activities are expressed by human cells: type 1 PATs that modify the farnesyl-dependent palmitoylation motif found in H- and N-Ras, and type 2 PATs that modify the myristoyl-dependent palmitoylation motif found in the Src family of tyrosine kinases. We have previously shown that the type 1 PAT HIP14 causes cellular transformation. In the current study, we show that mRNA encoding HIP14 is up-regulated in a number of types of human tumors. To assess the potential of HIP14 and other PATs as targets for new anticancer drugs, we developed three cell-based assays suitable for high-throughput screening to identify inhibitors of these enzymes. Using these screens, five chemotypes, with activity toward either type 1 or type 2 PAT activity, were identified. The activity of the hits were confirmed using assays that quantify the in vitro inhibition of PAT activity, as well as a cell-based assay that determines the abilities of the compounds to prevent the localization of palmitoylated green fluorescent proteins to the plasma membrane. Representative compounds from each chemotype showed broad antiproliferative activity toward a panel of human tumor cell lines and inhibited the growth of tumors in vivo. Together, these data show that PATs, and HIP14 in particular, are interesting new targets for anticancer compounds, and that small molecules with such activity can be identified by high-throughput screening.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntineoplastic AgentsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorEnzyme InhibitorsHumansNeoplasmsNerve Tissue Proteinsras ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAcyltransferasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntineoplastic AgentsCarrier ProteinsEnzyme InhibitorsNerve Tissue Proteinsras ProteinsZDHHC17 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID16891450
PMCPMC2888271
OpenAlexW1997335993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.