Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16885999›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2007

Enhanced toxicity of purine nucleoside analogs in cells expressing Drosophila melanogaster nucleoside kinase mutants.

N Solaroli, M Johansson, J Balzarini, A Karlsson

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Article in Gene therapy, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Computational design of orthogonal nucleoside kinases.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

N SolaroliDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Metabolic Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. nicola.solaroli@ki.se
M Johansson
J Balzarini
A Karlsson
Karolinska Institutet · SERega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The multisubstrate deoxyribonucleoside kinase of Drosophila melanogaster (Dm-dNK) is investigated for possible use as a suicide gene in combined gene/chemotherapy of cancer. The enzyme has broader substrate specificity and higher catalytic rate compared to herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase and other known dNKs. Although the enzyme has broad substrate specificity, it has a preference for pyrimidine nucleosides and nucleoside analogs. We have evaluated the substrate specificity and kinetic properties of Dm-dNK proteins containing M88R, V84A+M88R or V84A+M88R+A110D mutations in the amino-acid sequence. These engineered enzymes showed a relative increase in phosphorylation of purine nucleoside analogs such as ganciclovir, 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosylguanine and 2',2'-difluorodeoxyguanosine compared to the wild-type enzyme. The mutant enzymes were expressed in an osteosarcoma thymidine kinase-deficient cell line and the sensitivity of the cell line to nucleoside analogs was determined. The cells expressing the M88R mutant enzyme showed the highest increased sensitivity to purine nucleoside analogs with 8- to 80-fold decreased inhibition constant IC(50) compared to untransduced control cells or cells expressing the wild-type nucleoside kinase. In summary, our data show that enzyme engineering can be used to shift the substrate specificity of the Dm-dNK to selectively increase the sensitivity of cells expressing the enzyme to purine nucleoside analogs.

Indexed as

Genes, Transgenic, SuicideAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsArabinonucleosidesCell Line, TumorDeoxyguanosineDrosophila melanogasterGanciclovirGene ExpressionGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNeoplasmsPhosphotransferases9-arabinofuranosylguanineAntineoplastic AgentsArabinonucleosidesDeoxyguanosineGanciclovirLY 223592nucleoside phosphotransferasePhosphotransferases

Identifiers

PMID16885999
OpenAlexW2029837453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.