Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16882733›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2006

Molecular and genomic characterisation of cryptic chromosomal alterations leading to paternal duplication of the 11p15.5 Beckwith-Wiedemann region.

S Russo, P Finelli, M P Recalcati, S Ferraiuolo, F Cogliati, B Dalla Bernardina, M G Tibiletti, M Agosti, M Sala, M T Bonati and 1 more

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

S Russo
P Finelli
M P Recalcati
S Ferraiuolo
F Cogliati
B Dalla Bernardina
M G Tibiletti
M Agosti
M Sala
M T Bonati
L Larizza
IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITCESI (Italy) · ITFondazione Audiologica Varese · ITOspedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITPoliclinico Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBeckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is an overgrowth disorder with increased risk of paediatric tumours. The aetiology involves epigenetic and genetic alterations affecting the 11p15 region, methylation of the differentially methylated DMR2 region being the most common defect, while less frequent aetiologies include mosaic paternal 11p uniparental disomy (11patUPD), maternally inherited mutations of the CDKN1C gene, and hypermethylation of DMR1. A few patients have cytogenetic abnormalities involving 11p15.5.

methodsScreening of 70 trios of BWS probands for 11p mosaic paternal UPD and for cryptic cytogenetic rearrangements using microsatellite segregation analysis identified a profile compatible with paternal 11p15 duplication in two patients.

resultsFluorescence in situ hybridisation analysis revealed in one case the unbalanced translocation der(21)t(11;21)(p15.4;q22.3) originated from missegregation of a cryptic paternal balanced translocation. The second patient, trisomic for D11S1318, carried a small de novo dup(11)(p15.5p15.5), resulting from unequal recombination at paternal meiosis I. The duplicated region involves only IC1 and spares IC2/LIT1, as shown by fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH) mapping of the proximal duplication breakpoint within the amino-terminal part of KvLQT1.

conclusionsAn additional patient with Wolf-Hirschorn syndrome was shown by FISH studies to carry a der(4)t(4;11)(p16.3;p15.4), contributed by a balanced translocation father. Interestingly, refined breakpoint mapping on 11p and the critical regions on the partner 21q and 4p chromosomal regions suggested that both translocations affecting 11p15.4 are mediated by segmental duplications. These findings of chromosomal rearrangements affecting 11p15.5-15.4 provide a tool to further dissect the genomics of the BWS region and the pathogenesis of this imprinting disorder.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsGene DuplicationBeckwith-Wiedemann SyndromeChildChromosome SegregationChromosomes, Human, Pair 11FemaleGenome, HumanHistonesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMembrane ProteinsMethylationHistonesKCNQ1OT1 long non-coding RNA, humanMembrane ProteinsPotassium Channels, Voltage-Gated

Identifiers

PMID16882733
PMCPMC2649021
OpenAlexW2136211437

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.