Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16882378›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2006

The use of cardiovascular risk factor information in practice databases: making the best of patient data.

Tom Marshall

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The NHS Health Check programme: a comparison against established standards for screening.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2014
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Identifying individuals for primary cardiovascular disease prevention in UK general practice: priorities and resource implications.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2008
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The use of cardiovascular risk factor information in practice databases.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2006
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Tom MarshallSenior lecturer in public health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. T.P.Marshall@bham.ac.uk

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary care teams record cardiovascular risk factor data on their patients to help them identify and treat patients eligible for prevention. However, it is not known to what extent this information is already available to clinicians, or the extent to which it is used.

aimTo assess the extent to which risk factor is recorded, and to determine the cost-effectiveness of using recorded risk factor information in order to identify and treat eligible patients. DESIGN OF STUDY: An Excel-based model of the incremental costs and benefits of assessment and treatment.

settingTwo general practices in the West Midlands.

methodUntreated, non-diabetic patients, aged 35-74 years, were identified from each practice, and risk factor data was uploaded into an Excel spreadsheet. The completeness of risk factor data was assessed. The costs and benefits of assessing and treating patients, in descending order of estimated cardiovascular risk, were then modelled.

resultsIn each practice, 72.9% and 77.7% of patients had a record of their blood pressure, 26.9% and 25.7% were eligible for at least one treatment: aspirin was the most common treatment followed by antihypertensives. With patients systematically assessed in descending order of cardiovascular risk, 78% of eligible patients and 87% of preventable cardiovascular events are found in the first two deciles of the target population.

conclusionsLack of risk factor information is not the principal constraint on cardiovascular prevention. Practices have sufficient risk factor data to inform an efficient, targeted prevention strategy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsAspirinBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesCost-Benefit AnalysisDatabases as TopicData CollectionFamily PracticeHumansMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPrimary PreventionRisk FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsAspirin

Identifiers

PMID16882378
PMCPMC1874524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.