Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16879751›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2006

Mismatch repair and treatment resistance in ovarian cancer.

Jozien Helleman, Iris L van Staveren, Winand N M Dinjens, Patricia F van Kuijk, Kirsten Ritstier, Patricia C Ewing, Maria E L van der Burg, Gerrit Stoter, Els M J J Berns

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  14. Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Providing Evidence of Predisposition Genes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  15. Ovarian cancer resistance to PARPi and platinum-containing chemotherapy.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. DNA direct reversal repair and alkylating agent drug resistance.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jozien HellemanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC/Daniel den Hoed Cancer Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.helleman@erasmusmc.nl
Iris L van Staveren
Winand N M Dinjens
Patricia F van Kuijk
Kirsten Ritstier
Patricia C Ewing
Maria E L van der Burg
Gerrit Stoter
Els M J J Berns
Erasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of ovarian cancer is hindered by intrinsic or acquired resistance to platinum-based chemotherapy. The aim of this study is to determine the frequency of mismatch repair (MMR) inactivation in ovarian cancer and its association with resistance to platinum-based chemotherapy.

methodsWe determined, microsatellite instability (MSI) as a marker for MMR inactivation (analysis of BAT25 and BAT26), MLH1 promoter methylation status (methylation specific PCR on bisulfite treated DNA) and mRNA expression of MLH1, MSH2, MSH3, MSH6 and PMS2 (quantitative RT-PCR) in 75 ovarian carcinomas and eight ovarian cancer cell lines

resultsMSI was detected in three of the eight cell lines i.e. A2780 (no MLH1 mRNA expression due to promoter methylation), SKOV3 (no MLH1 mRNA expression) and 2774 (no altered expression of MMR genes). Overall, there was no association between cisplatin response and MMR status in these eight cell lines. Seven of the 75 ovarian carcinomas showed MLH1 promoter methylation, however, none of these showed MSI. Forty-six of these patients received platinum-based chemotherapy (11 non-responders, 34 responders, one unknown response). The resistance seen in the eleven non-responders was not related to MSI and therefore also not to MMR inactivation.

conclusionNo MMR inactivation was detected in 75 ovarian carcinoma specimens and no association was seen between MMR inactivation and resistance in the ovarian cancer cell lines as well as the ovarian carcinomas. In the discussion, the results were compared to that of twenty similar studies in the literature including in total 1315 ovarian cancer patients. Although no association between response and MMR status was seen in the primary tumor the possible role of MMR inactivation in acquired resistance deserves further investigation.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine TriphosphatasesCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA MethylationDNA, NeoplasmDNA RepairDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MutL Protein Homolog 1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine TriphosphatasesCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmDNA Repair EnzymesMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MLH1 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinNuclear ProteinsPMS2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID16879751
PMCPMC1557864
OpenAlexW2126273255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.