Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16876745›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2006

Blinded validation of the isolated arterially perfused rabbit ventricular wedge in preclinical assessment of drug-induced proarrhythmias.

Tengxian Liu, Barry S Brown, Ying Wu, Charles Antzelevitch, Peter R Kowey, Gan-Xin Yan

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Overview and Prospects of the Clinical Application of Oliceridine.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025
    Review
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  17. HumanFrontiers in physiology · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tengxian LiuMain Line Health Heart Center, Wynnewood, PA 19096, USA.
Barry S Brown
Ying Wu
Charles Antzelevitch
Peter R Kowey
Gan-Xin Yan
Main Line Health · US

Funding

ELECTRICAL HETEROGENEITY AND CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIASR01HL047678 · NHLBI · MASONIC MEDICAL RESEARCH LABORATORY, INC · PI ANTZELEVITCH, CHARLES · 1993 to 2014
$5.7M
ELECTRICAL HETEROGENEITY AND CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIASR55HL047678 · NHLBI · MASONIC MEDICAL RESEARCH LABORATORY, INC · PI ANTZELEVITCH, CHARLES · 1992 to 1992
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL47678NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL047678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of preclinical models with high predictive value for the identification of drugs with a proclivity to induce Torsade de Pointes (TdP) in the clinic has long been a pressing goal of academia, industry and regulatory agencies alike. The present study provides a blinded appraisal of drugs, in an isolated arterially-perfused rabbit ventricular wedge preparation, with and without the potential to produce TdP. METHODS AND

resultsThirteen compounds were tested for their potential for TdP using the rabbit left ventricular wedges. All investigators were blinded to the names, concentrations and molecular weights of the drugs. The compounds were prepared by the study sponsor and sent to the investigator as 4 sets of 13 stock solutions with the order within each set being assigned by a random number generator. Each compound was scored semi-quantitatively for its relative potential for TdP based on its effect on ventricular repolarization measured as QT interval, dispersion of repolarization measured as T(p-e)/QT ratio and early afterdepolarizations. Disclosure of the names and concentrations after completion of the study revealed that all compounds known to be free of TdP risk received a score of less or equal to 0.25, whereas those with known TdP risk received a score ranging from 1.00 to 7.25 at concentrations less than 100X their free therapeutic plasma C(max).

conclusionsOur study provides a blinded evaluation of the isolated arterially-perfused rabbit wedge preparation demonstrating both a high sensitivity and specificity in the assessment of 13 agents with varying propensity for causing TdP.

Indexed as

Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalAction PotentialsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrocardiographyElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHeart Conduction SystemIn Vitro TechniquesPerfusionPredictive Value of TestsRabbitsRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificityTorsades de Pointes

Identifiers

PMID16876745
PMCPMC1955432
OpenAlexW2169062359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.