Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16873737›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2006

Low birthweight and asthma among young urban children.

Lenna Nepomnyaschy, Nancy E Reichman

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Associations of postnatal growth with asthma and atopy: the PROBIT Study.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2013
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Impaired Progesterone-Responsiveness of CD11cFrontiers in endocrinology · 2019
    Article
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  14. Individual, housing, and neighborhood correlates of asthma among young urban children.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2013
    Article
  15. Population-based study on association between birth weight and risk of asthma: a propensity score approach.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2013
    Article
  16. Fetal growth and risk of childhood asthma and allergic disease.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2012
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lenna NepomnyaschyColumbia University School of Social Work, New York, NY 10027, USA. ln77@columbia.edu
Nancy E Reichman

Funding

PATHWAYS TO CHILD HEALTHR01HD035301 · NICHD · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI REICHMAN, NANCY E · 1997 to 2005
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01HD35301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe assessed whether the association between low birthweight and early childhood asthma can be explained by an extensive set of individual- and neighborhood-level measures.

methodsA population-based sample of children born in large US cities during 1998-2000 was followed from birth to age 3 years (N=1803). Associations between low birthweight and asthma diagnosis at age 3 years were estimated using multilevel models. Prenatal medical risk factors and behaviors, demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, and neighborhood characteristics were controlled.

resultsLow-birthweight children were twice as likely as normal birthweight children to have an asthma diagnosis (34% vs 18%). The fully adjusted association (OR= 2.36; P<.001) was very similar to the unadjusted association (OR= 2.48; P<.001). Rates of renter-occupied housing and vacancies at the census tract-level were strong independent predictors of childhood asthma.

conclusionsVery little of the association between low birthweight and asthma at age 3 can be explained by an extensive set of demographic, socioeconomic, medical, behavioral, and neighborhood characteristics. Associations between neighborhood housing characteristics and asthma diagnosis in early childhood need to be further explored.

Indexed as

Infant, Low Birth WeightAsthmaChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornMaleOdds RatioRisk FactorsUnited StatesUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID16873737
PMCPMC1551971

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.