Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16873271›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2006

Role of CCL5 (RANTES) in viral lung disease.

Fiona J Culley, Alasdair M J Pennycook, John S Tregoning, Jonathan S Dodd, Gerhard Walzl, Timothy N Wells, Tracy Hussell, Peter J M Openshaw

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  14. Extracellular Vesicles and Their Role in Lung Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. RANTES and CD40L under Conditions of Long-Term Physical Exercise: A Potential Link to Adaptive Immunity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fiona J CulleyDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, St Mary's Campus, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.
Alasdair M J Pennycook
John S Tregoning
Jonathan S Dodd
Gerhard Walzl
Timothy N Wells
Tracy Hussell
Peter J M Openshaw
Imperial College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400795Wellcome Trust 055303/Z/98/ZWellcome Trust 071381/Z/03/ZWellcome Trust 54797/Z/98/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CCL5/RANTES is a key proinflammatory chemokine produced by virus-infected epithelial cells and present in respiratory secretions of asthmatics. To examine the role of CCL5 in viral lung disease, we measured its production during primary respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection and during secondary infection after sensitizing vaccination that induces Th2-mediated eosinophilia. A first peak of CCL5 mRNA and protein production was seen at 18 to 24 h of RSV infection, before significant lymphocyte recruitment occurred. Treatment in vivo with Met-RANTES (a competitive chemokine receptor blocker) throughout primary infection decreased CD4+ and CD8+ cell recruitment and increased viral replication. In RSV-infected, sensitized mice with eosinophilic disease, CCL5 production was further augmented; Met-RANTES treatment again reduced inflammatory cell recruitment and local cytokine production. A second wave of CCL5 production occurred on day 7, attributable to newly recruited T cells. Paradoxically, mice treated with Met-RANTES during primary infection demonstrated increased cellular infiltration during reinfection. We therefore show that RSV induces CCL5 production in the lung and this causes the recruitment of RSV-specific cells, including those making additional CCL5. If this action is blocked with Met-RANTES, inflammation decreases and viral clearance is delayed. However, the exact effects of chemokine modulation depend critically on time of administration, a factor that may potentially complicate the use of chemokine blockers in inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChemokine CCL5Chemokines, CCEosinophiliaFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPneumonia, ViralRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRNA, MessengerTh2 CellsCcl5 protein, mouseChemokine CCL5Chemokines, CCRANTES, Met-RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID16873271
PMCPMC1563837
OpenAlexW2143412723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.