Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16870762›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2006

Novel bacterial acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase inhibitors with antibiotic efficacy in vivo.

C Freiberg, J Pohlmann, P G Nell, R Endermann, J Schuhmacher, B Newton, M Otteneder, T Lampe, D Häbich, K Ziegelbauer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Bacterial fatty acid metabolism in modern antibiotic discovery.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C FreibergPharm Research & Development, Discovery Europe, Bayer Health Care, Wuppertal, Germany. christoph.freiberg@hs-niederrhein.de
J Pohlmann
P G Nell
R Endermann
J Schuhmacher
B Newton
M Otteneder
T Lampe
D Häbich
K Ziegelbauer
Bayer (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pseudopeptide pyrrolidinedione antibiotics, such as moiramide B, have recently been discovered to target the multisubunit acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) carboxylases of bacteria. In this paper, we describe synthetic variations of each moiety of the modularly composed pyrrolidinediones, providing insight into structure-activity relationships of biochemical target activity, in vitro potency, and in vivo efficacy. The novel derivatives showed highly improved activities against gram-positive bacteria compared to those of previously reported variants. The compounds exhibited a MIC(90) value of 0.1 microg/ml against a broad spectrum of Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates. No cross-resistance to antibiotics currently used in clinical practice was observed. Resistance mutations induced by pyrrolidinediones are exclusively located in the carboxyltransferase subunits of the bacterial acetyl-CoA carboxylase, indicating the identical mechanisms of action of all derivatives tested. Improvement of the physicochemical profile was achieved by salt formation, leading to aqueous solubilities of up to 5 g/liter. For the first time, the in vitro activity of this compound class was compared with its in vivo efficacy, demonstrating a path from compounds weakly active in vivo to agents with significant efficacy. In a murine model of S. aureus sepsis, the 100% effective dose of the best compound reported was 25 mg/kg of body weight, only fourfold higher than that of the comparator molecule linezolid. The obvious improvements achieved by chemical derivatization reflect the potential of this novel antibiotic compound class for future therapy.

Indexed as

AcetamidesAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAmidesAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsColony Count, MicrobialDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGram-Positive BacteriaHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLinezolidAcetamidesAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAmidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsLinezolidOxazolidinonesWater

Identifiers

PMID16870762
PMCPMC1538663
OpenAlexW2165832009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.