Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16865581›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2006

An animal model of black pigment gallstones caused by nanobacteria.

Limin Wang, Wenlv Shen, Jun Wen, Xin An, Liying Cao, Baoqiang Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Composition of gallbladder bile in healthy individuals and patients with gallstone disease from north and South India.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2016
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. New pathophysiological concepts underlying pathogenesis of pigment gallstones.Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology · 2012
    Review
  9. The role of calcifying nanoparticles in biology and medicine.International journal of nanomedicine · 2012
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Purported nanobacteria in human blood as calcium carbonate nanoparticles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  18. Do blood-borne calcifying nanoparticles self-propagate?International journal of nanomedicine · 2008
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Limin WangDepartment of Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, 22 XinLing Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China. g_lmwang@sina.com.cn
Wenlv Shen
Jun Wen
Xin An
Liying Cao
Baoqiang Wang
Kailuan General Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black pigment gallstones are often founded in gallbladder, but their pathogenesis is unclear. The present study was undertaken to study the role of nanobacteria in pigment gallstone formation in Japanese white rabbits. Nanobacteria were successfully cultured from 3 of 7 cholecystolithiasis patients gallbladder (without acute cholecystitis) bile samples and affirmed by Hoechst 33258 staining and specific immunostaining using monoclonal antibody. Nanobacteria were injected into rabbits' gallbladder. After 2 weeks follow-up, the incidence of black pigment gallstones in rabbits was significantly greater in nanobacteria-injected group (8/10) than that in DMEM-injected group (2/10) and that in hydroxyapatite-injected group (2/10). This study indicates that nanobacteria exists in gallbladder bile of cholelithiasis patients and causes the formation of black pigment gallstones in rabbits. For the first time, we successfully established an animal model of black pigment gallstones caused by nanobacteria. This will be helpful in further delineating the pathogenesis of black pigment gallstones.

Indexed as

BacteriaBile PigmentsDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsGallstonesHumansMaleRabbitsBile Pigments

Identifiers

PMID16865581
OpenAlexW2022055718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.