Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16864788›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Cellular asymmetry and individuality in directional sensing.

Azadeh Samadani, Jerome Mettetal, Alexander van Oudenaarden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cell-to-cell variation sets a tissue-rheology-dependent bound on collective gradient sensing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cell memory and adaptation in chemotaxis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Rho GTPases orient directional sensing in chemotaxis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Migration of cells in a social context.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Chemotactic cell trapping in controlled alternating gradient fields.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Azadeh SamadaniDepartment of Physics and G. R. Harrison Spectroscopy Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Jerome Mettetal
Alexander van Oudenaarden

Funding

WIDE-FIELD REFLECTION PHASE MICROSCOPYP41RR002594 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PARK, YOUNGKYU · 1985 to 2011
$12.3M
Multistability and noise in gene regulatory modulesR01GM068957 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HORVITZ, H ROBERT · 2003 to 2014
$4.6M
Noise, Bistability & Beneficial Heterogeneity in the Galactose Signaling NetworkR01GM077183 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI VAN OUDENAARDEN, ALEXANDER · 2006 to 2009
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR002594NCRR NIH HHS RR02594NIGMS NIH HHS GM068957NIGMS NIH HHS GM077183NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068957NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is generally assumed that single cells in an isogenic population, when exposed to identical environments, exhibit the same behavior. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that, even in a genetically identical population, cellular behavior can vary significantly among cells. Here we explore this variability in the gradient-sensing response of Dictyostelium cells when exposed to repeated spatiotemporal pulses of chemoattractant. Our experiments show the response of a single cell to be highly reproducible from pulse to pulse. In contrast, a large variability in the response direction and magnitude is observed from cell to cell, even when different cells are exposed to the same pulse. First, these results indicate that the gradient-sensing network has inherent asymmetries that can significantly impact the ability of cells to faithfully sense the direction of extracellular signals (cellular asymmetry). Second, we find that the magnitude of this asymmetry varies greatly among cells. Some cells are able to accurately follow the direction of an extracellular stimulus, whereas, in other cells, the intracellular asymmetry dominates, resulting in a polarization axis that is independent of the direction of the extracellular cue (cellular individuality). We integrate these experimental findings into a model that treats the effective signal a cell detects as the product of the extracellular signal and the asymmetric intracellular signal. With this model we successfully predict the population response. This cellular individuality and asymmetry might fundamentally limit the fidelity of signal detection; in contrast, however, it might be beneficial by diversifying phenotypes in isogenic populations.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsChemotactic FactorsChemotaxisDictyosteliumPhenotypeProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionChemotactic FactorsdagA protein, DictyosteliumProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16864788
PMCPMC1544207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.