Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16862187›Full record

ArticleOncogene2006

Fundamental study of small interfering RNAs for ganglioside GD3 synthase gene as a therapeutic target of lung cancers.

K Ko, K Furukawa, T Takahashi, T Urano, Y Sanai, M Nagino, Y Nimura, K Furukawa

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A2B5 Expression in Central Nervous System and Gliomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  8. Sialylation: an Avenue to Target Cancer Cells.Pathology oncology research : POR · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

K KoDepartment of Biochemistry II, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
K Furukawa
T Takahashi
T Urano
Y Sanai
M Nagino
Y Nimura
K Furukawa
Nagoya University · JPChubu University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gangliosides GD3 and GD2 are specifically expressed in neuro-ectoderm-derived tumors, and are considered to play roles in the malignant properties of those cells. We analysed effects of small interfering (si) RNAs against GD3 synthase gene on the expression of ganglioside GD2 and biological phenotypes of human lung cancer cells expressing GD2. An siRNA could suppress the mRNA level of GD3 synthase gene even by single transfection, whereas repeated transfection was required to suppress GD2 expression on the cell surface. Significant reduction in the cell growth and invasion activity was observed in both lung cancer cell lines examined, when repeatedly transfected with the siRNA twice a week. DNA ladder formation was observed after third transfection, indicating the potent induction of apoptosis. Stable transfection of an RNAi expression vector with H1 RNA promoter was also examined. Transfectant cells with the RNAi expression vector showed almost equivalent suppression of GD2 expression and tumor properties in vitro. Furthermore, the stable transfectant cells showed slower cell growth than the control cells in severe combined immunodeficiency mice. These results suggested that siRNAs and/or RNAi expression vectors to generate siRNAs are promising approach to overcome human lung cancers.

Indexed as

RNA, Small InterferingApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFlow CytometryGangliosidesGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansLung NeoplasmsPromoter Regions, GeneticReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Messengerganglioside, GD2ganglioside, GD3GangliosidesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSialyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID16862187
OpenAlexW2033771434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.