Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16849432›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Transfer of NKG2D and MICB at the cytotoxic NK cell immune synapse correlates with a reduction in NK cell cytotoxic function.

Pedro Roda-Navarro, Mar Vales-Gomez, Susan E Chisholm, Hugh T Reyburn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Biological Significance of Trogocytosis.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pedro Roda-NavarroDivision of Immunology, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QP, United Kingdom. pr284@cam.ac.uk
Mar Vales-Gomez
Susan E Chisholm
Hugh T Reyburn
University of Cambridge · GBHarvard University Press · US

Funding

Medical Research Council G9800943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although transfer of membrane proteins has been shown to occur during immune cell interactions, the functional significance of this process is not well understood. Here we describe the intercellular transfer of NKG2D and MHC class I chain-related molecule (MIC) B proteins at the cytotoxic natural killer cell immune synapse (cNK-IS). MICB expressed on the 721.221 cell line induced clustering of NKG2D at the central supramolecular activation cluster, surrounded by a peripheral supramolecular activation cluster containing F-actin. Moreover, natural killer (NK) cell membrane-connective structures formed during cytotoxic interactions contained F-actin, perforin, and NKG2D. NKG2D transfer depended on binding to MICB and was specific because transfer of other molecules not involved in NK-IS formation was not observed. Transfer of MICB to NK cells also was noted, suggesting a bidirectional exchange of receptor/ligand pairs at cNK-IS. Experiments designed to test the functional significance of these observations revealed that brief interactions between NK cells and MICB expressing target cells led to a reduction in NKG2D-dependent NK cytotoxicity. These data demonstrate interchange of an activating receptor and its ligand at the cNK-IS and document a correlation between synapse organization, intercellular protein transfer, and compromised NK cell function after interaction with a susceptible target cell.

Indexed as

ActinsCell LineCell SeparationCytotoxicity, ImmunologicFlow CytometryHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KPerforinPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsProtein BindingReceptors, ImmunologicActinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IKLRK1 protein, humanLigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMICB antigenNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KPerforinPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Natural Killer Cell

Identifiers

PMID16849432
PMCPMC1544075
OpenAlexW2000200130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.