Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16848630›Full record

ArticleIn vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal

Isolation and characterization of residual undifferentiated mouse embryonic stem cells from embryoid body cultures by fluorescence tracking.

Roberto Enseñat-Waser, Alfredo Santana, Néstor Vicente-Salar, Juan C Cigudosa, Enrique Roche, Bernat Soria, Juan A Reig

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Article in In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Generating cartilage repair from pluripotent stem cells.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2014
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Engineering of the embryonic and adult stem cell niches.Iranian Red Crescent medical journal · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roberto Enseñat-WaserInstituto de Bioingeniería, Unidad de Bioquímica y Terapia Celular, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Alfredo Santana
Néstor Vicente-Salar
Juan C Cigudosa
Enrique Roche
Bernat Soria
Juan A Reig
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESCentro Nacional de Epidemiología · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The differentiation of mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells can be induced in vitro after leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) withdrawal and further enhanced by the formation of "embryoid body" (EB) aggregates. This strategy is being used in order to optimize differentiation protocols that would result in functional cells for experimental cell replacement therapies. However, this study presents the possibility for residual undifferentiated cells to survive after standard in vitro procedures. Mouse ES cells were stably transfected with the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), under the control of the Oct4 promoter, a transcription factor that is expressed in undifferentiated ES cells but down-regulated on differentiation. Residual fluorescent cells were isolated from EBs that were cultured in standard conditions in absence of LIF. These residual cells displayed recurrent gain of chromosomes 8 and 9. Residual fluorescent cells, further expanded in absence of LIF and cultured as EBs, still displayed a significant Oct4 expression in comparison with parental transfected ES cells. Consequently, these residual cells have an intrinsic resistance to differentiate. The behavior of these cells, observed in vitro, can be overcome in vivo, as they were able to induce teratomas in subcutaneously injected nude mice. Residual undifferentiated cells displayed slight levels of VASA and DAZL expression. These results demonstrate that mouse ES cells cultured in vitro, in standard conditions, can spontaneously acquire recurrent karyotypical changes that may promote an undifferentiated stage, being selected in standard culture conditions in vitro.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationChromosomesEmbryo, MammalianFlow CytometryFluorescent DyesGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterleukin-6KaryotypingLeukemia Inhibitory FactorMiceMicroscopy, FluorescenceOctamer Transcription Factor-3Promoter Regions, Geneticenhanced green fluorescent proteinFluorescent DyesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterleukin-6Leukemia Inhibitory FactorLif protein, mouseOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID16848630
OpenAlexW2075855216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.