Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16847081›Full record

ReviewClinical microbiology reviews2006

Pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori infection.

Johannes G Kusters, Arnoud H M van Vliet, Ernst J Kuipers

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical microbiology reviews, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04289519 (Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Findings of Gastritis in Children Attending GIT Endoscopic Unit of Assiut University Children Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 978 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
978citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
75.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04289519 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Findings of Gastritis in Children Attending GIT Endoscopic Unit of Assiut University Children Hospital (AUCH) (15 Years)

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled500ConditionsGastritis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

978 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,487 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. To eradicate or not?Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Prevalence and associated risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Pooled it
  11. Annals of medicine · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Diet-Induced Obesity ExacerbatesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Helicobacter pylori eradication in the face of escalating anti-microbial resistance: Geographic heterogeneity and emerging treatment strategies.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  20. Rethinking Oxidative Stress inLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review

918 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johannes G KustersDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.g.kusters@erasmusmc.nl
Arnoud H M van Vliet
Ernst J Kuipers
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori is the first formally recognized bacterial carcinogen and is one of the most successful human pathogens, as over half of the world's population is colonized with this gram-negative bacterium. Unless treated, colonization usually persists lifelong. H. pylori infection represents a key factor in the etiology of various gastrointestinal diseases, ranging from chronic active gastritis without clinical symptoms to peptic ulceration, gastric adenocarcinoma, and gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. Disease outcome is the result of the complex interplay between the host and the bacterium. Host immune gene polymorphisms and gastric acid secretion largely determine the bacterium's ability to colonize a specific gastric niche. Bacterial virulence factors such as the cytotoxin-associated gene pathogenicity island-encoded protein CagA and the vacuolating cytotoxin VacA aid in this colonization of the gastric mucosa and subsequently seem to modulate the host's immune system. This review focuses on the microbiological, clinical, immunological, and biochemical aspects of the pathogenesis of H. pylori.

Indexed as

AnimalsGastritisGuinea PigsHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMicePeptic UlcerStomach NeoplasmsVirulence FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID16847081
PMCPMC1539101
OpenAlexW2153354382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.