Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16843863›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract

Quality of life in GERD patients: medical treatment versus antireflux surgery.

Ruxandra Ciovica, Michael Gadenstätter, Anton Klingler, Wolfgang Lechner, Otto Riedl, Gerhard P Schwab

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05579587 (Transoral Incisionless Fundoplication), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05579587 withdrawnnot on this map

Transoral Incisionless Fundoplication (TIF) for Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR) Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled0ConditionsGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR), Reflux Disease, Gastro-Esophageal, Motility DisorderArmsTransoral Incisionless Fundoplication
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Update on fundoplication for the treatment of GERD.Current gastroenterology reports · 2012
    Review
  13. SSAT maintenance of certification: literature review on gastroesophageal reflux disease and hiatal hernia.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2011
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Preoperative lower esophageal sphincter manometry data neither impact manifestations of GERD nor outcome after laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Tailored antireflux surgery.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2008
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruxandra CiovicaDepartment of Surgery, General Hospital Krems, Austria. ciovica@gmx.net
Michael Gadenstätter
Anton Klingler
Wolfgang Lechner
Otto Riedl
Gerhard P Schwab
Universitätsklinikum Krems · ATInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical and surgical treatments are able to improve symptoms in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome in GERD patients without therapy, under continuous medical treatment, and after laparoscopic antireflux surgery. Five hundred seventy-nine consecutive patients underwent medical or surgical treatment for GERD-induced symptoms. Patients were studied in detail before and after treatment by means of a symptom questionnaire, endoscopy, esophageal manometry, 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring, and a barium esophagogram. In addition, quality of life was measured by the means of the Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GIQLI) and the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) questionnaire. Surgery was indicated and performed in 351 patients with persistent or recurrent GERD symptoms and/or complications, and in patients preferring surgery to medical treatment, despite the use of an adequate medication. The remaining 228 patients were treated with proton pump inhibitors (PPI) in the standard dose, or if required, the double dose. The outcome was assessed 3 and 12 months after treatment. While symptoms and quality of life were highly impaired in GERD patients without therapy compared with normal people, a significant improvement was obtained by PPI therapy. Following surgery, quality of life was normalized in all subsections and was significantly higher compared with the medically treated group. These results stayed constant in short-term and intermediate follow-up. Medical and surgical therapies are both able to improve symptoms and quality of life in GERD patients. Nevertheless, the outcome is significantly better following surgery. It can be suggested that surgical treatment may be the more successful therapy in the long-term.

Indexed as

Quality of Life2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Ulcer AgentsBiopsyEndoscopy, Digestive SystemEsophagusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastroesophageal RefluxHumansLaparoscopyMale2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAnti-Ulcer AgentsOmeprazolePantoprazole

Identifiers

PMID16843863
OpenAlexW2031875441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.