Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16842375›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2006

Drug development in oncology: classical cytotoxics and molecularly targeted agents.

Shivaani Kummar, Martin Gutierrez, James H Doroshow, Anthony J Murgo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Is the "3+3" dose-escalation phase I clinical trial design suitable for therapeutic cancer vaccine development? A recommendation for alternative design.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2014
    Pooled it
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  17. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Article
  18. Modernizing Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria: Recommendations of the ASCO-Friends of Cancer Research Prior Therapies Work Group.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shivaani KummarMedical Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research and Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Martin Gutierrez
James H Doroshow
Anthony J Murgo

Funding

NADPH Oxidases as Novel Targets for Cancer TherapyZIABC010677 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI DOROSHOW, JAMES · 2009 to 2025
$15.1M
NADPH Oxidase 1: A Novel Target for Colon Cancer TherapyZ01BC010677 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI DOROSHOW, JAMES HALPERN · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an apparent need to improve the speed and efficiency of oncological drug development. Furthermore, strategies traditionally applied to the development of standard cytotoxic chemotherapy may not be appropriate for molecularly targeted agents. This is particularly the case for exploratory Phase 1 and 2 trials. Conventional approaches to determine dose based on maximum tolerability and efficacy based on objective tumour response may not be suitable for targeted agents, since many of them have a wide therapeutic index and inhibit tumour growth without demonstrable cytotoxicity. Instead, exploratory trials of targeted agents may have to focus on other end-points such as pharmacological effects and disease stabilization. Thus, there is an increasing interest in making the best possible use of biomarkers and pharmacogenomics in early phases of drug development.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicDrug Delivery SystemsDrug DesignDrug InteractionsDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansNeoplasmsPharmacogeneticsTechnology, PharmaceuticalAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID16842375
PMCPMC1885070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.