Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16837543›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of ophthalmology2006

Viscocanalostomy versus trabeculotomy ab externo in primary congenital glaucoma: 1-year follow-up of a prospective controlled pilot study.

B N Noureddin, C P El-Haibi, A Cheikha, Z F Bashshur

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Surgical interventions for primary congenital glaucoma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Surgical interventions for primary congenital glaucoma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A new manner of reporting pressure results after glaucoma surgery.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

B N NoureddinDepartment of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut, Riad El Solh, Beirut, Lebanon. bndean@aub.edu.lb
C P El-Haibi
A Cheikha
Z F Bashshur

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the effectiveness of viscocanalostomy in patients with primary congenital glaucoma of the isolated trabecular dysgenesis category and compare it with trabeculotomy ab externo.

methodsEight patients with bilateral primary congenital glaucoma were enrolled in the study. After establishing the diagnosis, the more severely affected eye was randomly selected to undergo either trabeculotomy ab externo or viscocanalostomy, whereas the second eye underwent the other surgery 2 weeks after the first. The patients were examined on day 1, week 1, week 4 and thereafter every 4 weeks. Intraocular pressure (IOP) and corneal diameter measurements were obtained at week 1, month 6 and at the last reported follow-up. The paired-sample's Student's t test was applied for statistical analysis.

resultsThe mean (standard deviation (SD)) follow-up period was 12.5 (1.86) months. Preoperative IOP of eyes undergoing trabeculotomy (34.0 (2.6) mm Hg) and that of eyes undergoing viscocanalostomy (32.3 (4.1) mm Hg) showed no significant difference (p>0.1). A drop in IOP was noted in both groups at week 1, month 6 and at the last follow-up visit (p<0.001). Similarly, a decrease in the postoperative vertical and horizontal corneal diameters was noted in the two study groups.

conclusionViscocanalostomy proved to be as effective as trabeculotomy ab externo in lowering IOP. Moreover, it is likely to be a good surgical alternative with a higher long-term success rate in eyes with more aggressive disease.

Indexed as

CorneaEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleFiltering SurgeryGlaucomaHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntraocular PressureMaleTrabeculectomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID16837543
PMCPMC1857421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.