Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16835063›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2006

Uncoupling of ATP-mediated calcium signaling and dysregulated interleukin-6 secretion in dendritic cells by nanomolar thimerosal.

Samuel R Goth, Ruth A Chu, Jeffrey P Gregg, Gennady Cherednichenko, Isaac N Pessah

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel R GothNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Center for Children's Environmental Health, and Department of Veterinary Molecular Biosciences, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Ruth A Chu
Jeffrey P Gregg
Gennady Cherednichenko
Isaac N Pessah
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USCenter for Environmental Health · US

Funding

UC Davis Center for Children's Environmental Health (CCEH)P01ES011269 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI VAN DE WATER, JUDY A. · 2001 to 2018
$12.5M
NIEHS Center for Health Effects of AgrochemicalsP30ES005707 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MATSUMURA, FUMIO NONE · 1992 to 2006
$9.9M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR012088 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CURRY, FITZ-ROY E · 1996 to 1996
–
MECHANISMS OF OXIDANT INDUCED LYMPHOCYTE REGULATIONF32ES005707 · NIEHS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI KRIEGER, JIM A · 1995 to 1996
–
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR012088NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR-12088-01NIEHS NIH HHS ES05707NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES005707NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011269NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES11269NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DCs) , a rare cell type widely distributed in the soma, are potent antigen-presenting cells that initiate primary immune responses. DCs rely on intracellular redox state and calcium (Ca2+) signals for proper development and function, but the relationship between these two signaling systems is unclear. Thimerosal (THI) is a mercurial used to preserve vaccines and consumer products, and is used experimentally to induce Ca2+ release from microsomal stores. We tested adenosine triphosphate (ATP) -mediated Ca2+ responses of DCs transiently exposed to nanomolar THI. Transcriptional and immunocytochemical analyses show that murine myeloid immature DCs (IDCs) and mature DCs (MDCs) express inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) and ryanodine receptor (RyR) Ca2+ channels, known targets of THI. IDCs express the RyR1 isoform in a punctate distribution that is densest near plasma membranes and within dendritic processes, whereas IP3Rs are more generally distributed. RyR1 positively and negatively regulates purinergic signaling because ryanodine (Ry) blockade a) recruited 80% more ATP responders, b) shortened ATP-mediated Ca2+ transients > 2-fold, and c) produced a delayed and persistent rise (>/= 2-fold) in baseline Ca2+. THI (100 nM, 5 min) recruited more ATP responders, shortened the ATP-mediated Ca2+ transient (>/= 1.4-fold) , and produced a delayed rise (>/= 3-fold) in the Ca2+ baseline, mimicking Ry. THI and Ry, in combination, produced additive effects leading to uncoupling of IP3R and RyR1 signals. THI altered ATP-mediated interleukin-6 secretion, initially enhancing the rate of cytokine secretion but suppressing cytokine secretion overall in DCs.DCs are exquisitely sensitive to THI, with one mechanism involving the uncoupling of positive and negative regulation of Ca2+ signals contributed by RyR1.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBiomarkersCalcium SignalingCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDendritic CellsFemaleGene Expression RegulationInterleukin-6MiceMice, Inbred C57BLThimerosalAdenosine TriphosphateBiomarkersInterleukin-6Thimerosal

Identifiers

PMID16835063
PMCPMC1513334
OpenAlexW2083413329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.