Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16831899›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2006

The herpesviral Fc receptor fcr-1 down-regulates the NKG2D ligands MULT-1 and H60.

Tihana Lenac, Matthias Budt, Jurica Arapovic, Milena Hasan, Albert Zimmermann, Hrvoje Simic, Astrid Krmpotic, Martin Messerle, Zsolt Ruzsics, Ulrich H Koszinowski and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. NKG2D Receptor and Its Ligands in Host Defense.Cancer immunology research · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tihana LenacDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.
Matthias Budt
Jurica Arapovic
Milena Hasan
Albert Zimmermann
Hrvoje Simic
Astrid Krmpotic
Martin Messerle
Zsolt Ruzsics
Ulrich H Koszinowski
Hartmut Hengel
Stipan Jonjic

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the alpha- and beta-subfamily of herpesviridae encode glycoproteins that specifically bind to the Fc part of immunoglobulin (Ig)G. Plasma membrane resident herpesviral Fc receptors seem to prevent virus-specific IgG from activating antibody-dependent effector functions. We show that the mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) molecule fcr-1 promotes a rapid down-regulation of NKG2D ligands murine UL16-binding protein like transcript (MULT)-1 and H60 from the cell surface. Deletion of the m138/fcr-1 gene from the MCMV genome attenuates viral replication to natural killer (NK) cell response in an NKG2D-dependent manner in vivo. A distinct N-terminal module within the fcr-1 ectodomain in conjunction with the fcr-1 transmembrane domain was required to dispose MULT-1 to degradation in lysosomes. In contrast, down-modulation of H60 required the complete fcr-1 ectodomain, implying independent modes of fcr-1 interaction with the NKG2D ligands. The results establish a novel viral strategy for down-modulating NK cell responses and highlight the impressive diversity of Fc receptor functions.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAnimalsCarrier ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansImmunoglobulinsLigandsLysosomesMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMinor Histocompatibility AntigensMuromegalovirusNIH 3T3 CellsNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KCarrier ProteinsFcr-1 protein, Mouse cytomegalovirus 1Histocompatibility Antigens Class IImmunoglobulinsKLRK1 protein, humanKlrk1 protein, mouseLigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Proteinsminor H antigen H60Minor Histocompatibility AntigensNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KReceptors, FcReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Natural Killer CellUL16 binding protein 1, mouseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16831899
PMCPMC2118374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.