Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16825275›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2007

Mycophenolate mofetil in the treatment of uveitis in children.

D Doycheva, C Deuter, N Stuebiger, S Biester, M Zierhut

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05540743 (The Efficacy of Anti-TNF Alpha Agents in the Treatment of JIA- Associated Uveitis in a Pediatric Cohort), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05540743 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy of Anti-TNF Alpha Agents in the Treatment of JIA- Associated Uveitis in a Pediatric Cohort

TypeinterventionalSponsorKasr El Aini HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled250ConditionsJuvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Associated UveitisArmsbiologic DMARDs
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. An Update on Treatment of Pediatric Chronic Non-Infectious Uveitis.Current treatment options in rheumatology · 2017
    Article
  9. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2016
    Review
  10. Uveitis in Children: Diagnosis and Management.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2015
    Review
  13. [Therapy of intermediate uveitis].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2014
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Paediatric use of mycophenolate mofetil.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2013
    Review
  17. Long-term results of therapy with mycophenolate mofetil in chronic non-infectious uveitis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2011
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Adalimumab (humira™) in ophthalmology: a review of the literature.Middle East African journal of ophthalmology · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D DoychevaUniversity Eye Hospital Tuebingen, Tubingen, Germany.
C Deuter
N Stuebiger
S Biester
M Zierhut
STZ eyetrial · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is a new immunosuppressive agent that effectively controls the intraocular inflammation in adults. PURPOSE: To assess the efficacy of MMF in uveitis in children and to analyse the possible side effects. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsA retrospective analysis was carried out on 17 children (32 eyes) with intraocular inflammation treated with MMF and followed up at the University Eye Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany, between 2000 and 2005. All children had chronic non-infectious uveitis and received MMF for at least 6 months. All patients were given steroids or other immunosuppressive agents before initiating treatment with MMF.

results17 children (10 boys and 7 girls) with a mean age of 8 (range 2-13) years at the onset of uveitis were examined. The average duration of follow-up after initiation of MMF was 3 (range 2-5) years. A steroid-sparing effect was achieved in 88% of the patients. The oral prednisolone was successfully discontinued in 41% children and reduced to a daily dose of < or =5 mg in 47% of the children. 24% of the patients remained relapse-free during the treatment, but a reduction in the relapse rate was observed in all other patients except one. Visual acuity was increased or maintained in 13 children (76%). Mild side effects (headache, rash, gastrointestinal discomfort) occurred in 7 patients (41%) and were the cause of discontinuation of MMF in 1 patient.

conclusionThe results of our study are encouraging and suggest that MMF is an effective agent also in the treatment for uveitis in children, with marked steroid-sparing potential and an acceptable side effect profile.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge of OnsetAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMycophenolic AcidPrednisoloneRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsMycophenolic AcidPrednisolone

Identifiers

PMID16825275
PMCPMC1857605
OpenAlexW2098679112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.