Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16822983›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2006

BH3-only proapoptotic Bcl-2 family members Noxa and Puma mediate neural precursor cell death.

Rizwan S Akhtar, Ying Geng, Barbara J Klocke, Cecelia B Latham, Andreas Villunger, Ewa M Michalak, Andreas Strasser, Steven L Carroll, Kevin A Roth

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Characterization of Apoptosis in a Breast Cancer Cell Line after IL-10 SilencingAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
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  12. Snail coordinately regulates downstream pathways to control multiple aspects of mammalian neural precursor development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Rizwan S AkhtarDivision of Neuropathology, Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0017, USA.
Ying Geng
Barbara J Klocke
Cecelia B Latham
Andreas Villunger
Ewa M Michalak
Andreas Strasser
Steven L Carroll
Kevin A Roth
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

Molecular Characterization of Neural Stem Cell ApoptosisR01NS041962 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROTH, KEVIN A · 2003 to 2012
$3.0M
BCL-X DEPENDENT NEUROPATHOLOGYR01NS035107 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ROTH, KEVIN A · 1996 to 2010
$2.8M
Role of Neuregulin-1 in Schwann Cell NeoplasiaR01NS048353 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARROLL, STEVEN L. · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM008361NINDS NIH HHS NS35107NINDS NIH HHS NS41962NINDS NIH HHS NS48353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural precursor cells (NPCs) are highly sensitive to genotoxic injury, which triggers activation of the intrinsic mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway. This pathway is typically initiated by members of the BH3 (Bcl-2 homology 3)-only subgroup of the Bcl-2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) protein family, which are positioned upstream in the apoptotic pathway to respond to specific death stimuli. We have shown previously that NPCs deficient in the tumor suppressor protein p53 show significantly less death after exposure to genotoxic injury or to staurosporine (STS), a broad kinase inhibitor and potent apoptosis inducer. p53 has been shown to regulate the expression of both Noxa and Puma, two BH3-only proteins, although their involvement in p53-dependent cell death appears to be cell-type and stimulus specific. A systematic comparison of the relative contributions of Noxa and Puma to NPC apoptosis has not yet been performed. We hypothesized that p53-dependent transcription of Noxa and Puma leads to death in telencephalic NPCs exposed to genotoxic stress. We found that genotoxic injury induces a rapid p53-dependent increase in expression of Noxa and Puma mRNA in telencephalic NPCs. Furthermore, deficiency of either Noxa or Puma inhibited DNA damage-induced caspase-3 activation and cell death in telencephalic NPCs in vitro. However, only Puma deficiency protected telencephalic ventricular zone NPCs from death in vivo. In contrast to genotoxic injury, STS produced a p53-independent increase in Noxa and Puma expression, but neither Noxa nor Puma was required for STS-induced NPC death. Together, these experiments identify Noxa and Puma as important regulators of genotoxin-induced telencephalic NPC death.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDNA DamageEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression RegulationIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsPregnancyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2StaurosporineApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsEnzyme InhibitorsPmaip1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PUMA protein, mouseStaurosporineTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16822983
PMCPMC6673947
OpenAlexW2004331257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.