Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16818910›Full record

SynthesisCMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne2006

Parathyroid hormone for the treatment of osteoporosis: a systematic review.

Ann Cranney, Alexandra Papaioannou, Nicole Zytaruk, David Hanley, Jonathan Adachi, David Goltzman, Timothy Murray, Anthony Hodsman, Clinical Guidelines Committee of Osteoporosis Canada

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Models of care for the secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Changes in trabecular and cortical bone microarchitecture at peripheral sites associated with 18 months of teriparatide therapy in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2011
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. 'Bone Health-Across a Woman's Lifespan'.Clinical endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Predictors of re-fracture amongst patients managed within a secondary fracture prevention program: a 7-year prospective study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Skin anti-aging strategies.Dermato-endocrinology · 2012
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Prevention of osteoporosis-related fractures among postmenopausal women and older men.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2009
    Review
  19. Prolonged signaling at the parathyroid hormone receptor by peptide ligands targeted to a specific receptor conformation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  20. Management of osteoporosis in men: an update and case example.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2007
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ann CranneyDepartment of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
Alexandra Papaioannou
Nicole Zytaruk
David Hanley
Jonathan Adachi
David Goltzman
Timothy Murray
Anthony Hodsman
Clinical Guidelines Committee of Osteoporosis Canada

Funding

CIHR 73426-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman parathyroid hormone (hPTH)(1-34) was approved in 2004 for the treatment of severe osteoporosis. Members of the Osteoporosis Canada clinical guidelines committee conducted a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to assess the efficacy and safety of hPTH for fracture prevention in postmenopausal women and men with osteoporosis.

methodsWe searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, HTA, Current Contents and the Cochrane Controlled Trials Registry for published data from 1966 to February 2005. A systematic literature search for RCTs was conducted using the Cochrane Collaborative approach. We identified 12 trials that randomly assigned patients either to hPTH or placebo or to hPTH or an active comparator and were at least 1 year in duration. Outcomes included change in bone mineral density (BMD), fractures, back pain and adverse events. Two independent reviewers abstracted data on study characteristics and outcomes.

resultshPTH(1-34) significantly increases lumbar spine BMD, with smaller increases at the femoral neck and total hip. hPTH(1-84) significantly increases lumbar spine BMD. The data show a significant reduction in both vertebral and nonvertebral fractures with hPTH(1-34) in postmenopausal women with previous vertebral fractures. There were no data on fractures comparing the approved dose of hPTH(1-34) with active comparators.

interpretationThere is Level I evidence that hPTH(1-34) significantly increases BMD at all skeletal sites except the radius and significantly reduces the risk of new vertebral and nonvertebral fractures in postmenopausal women with prior fractures.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicAdrenal Cortex HormonesAgedBack PainBone DensityDiphosphonatesFemaleFractures, BoneHumansMiddle AgedOsteoporosisParathyroid HormonePostmenopauseQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesDiphosphonatesParathyroid Hormone

Identifiers

PMID16818910
PMCPMC1482742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.