Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16816136›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell2006

Arabidopsis LHT1 is a high-affinity transporter for cellular amino acid uptake in both root epidermis and leaf mesophyll.

Axel Hirner, Friederike Ladwig, Harald Stransky, Sakiko Okumoto, Melanie Keinath, Agnes Harms, Wolf B Frommer, Wolfgang Koch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed
15.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 370 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Genome-wide identification ofFrontiers in genetics · 2025
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  19. AM fungi modulate organic nitrogen preference ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  20. The amino acid permeaseHorticulture research · 2025
    Article

78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Axel HirnerZentrum für Molekularbiologie der Pflanzen, Plant Physiology Auf der Morgenstelle 1, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Friederike Ladwig
Harald Stransky
Sakiko Okumoto
Melanie Keinath
Agnes Harms
Wolf B Frommer
Wolfgang Koch
Carnegie Institution for Science · USDepartment of Plant Biology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amino acid transport in plants is mediated by at least two large families of plasma membrane transporters. Arabidopsis thaliana, a nonmycorrhizal species, is able to grow on media containing amino acids as the sole nitrogen source. Arabidopsis amino acid permease (AAP) subfamily genes are preferentially expressed in the vascular tissue, suggesting roles in long-distance transport between organs. We show that the broad-specificity, high-affinity amino acid transporter LYSINE HISTIDINE TRANSPORTER1 (LHT1), an AAP homolog, is expressed in both the rhizodermis and mesophyll of Arabidopsis. Seedlings deficient in LHT1 cannot use Glu or Asp as sole nitrogen sources because of the severe inhibition of amino acid uptake from the medium, and uptake of amino acids into mesophyll protoplasts is inhibited. Interestingly, lht1 mutants, which show growth defects on fertilized soil, can be rescued when LHT1 is reexpressed in green tissue. These findings are consistent with two major LHT1 functions: uptake in roots and supply of leaf mesophyll with xylem-derived amino acids. The capacity for amino acid uptake, and thus nitrogen use efficiency under limited inorganic N supply, is increased severalfold by LHT1 overexpression. These results suggest that LHT1 overexpression may improve the N efficiency of plant growth under limiting nitrogen, and the mutant analyses may enhance our understanding of N cycling in plants.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAmino Acid Transport Systems, BasicArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsBiological TransportGene Expression Regulation, PlantNitrogenPhenotypePlant LeavesPlant RootsProtoplastsYeastsAmino AcidsAmino Acid Transport Systems, BasicArabidopsis ProteinsLHT1 protein, ArabidopsisNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID16816136
PMCPMC1533986
OpenAlexW1989421353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.