ArticleAmerican journal of public health2006
Racial/ethnic disparities in report of physician-provided smoking cessation advice: analysis of the 2000 National Health Interview Survey.
Article in American journal of public health, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 75 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Tobacco Treatment Outreach to Reduce Disparities for Primary Care Populations
Implementing Tobacco Use Treatment Guidelines in Dental Public Health Clinics
Who cites it
75 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.
- Community-based cardiovascular health interventions in vulnerable populations: a systematic review.The Journal of cardiovascular nursing · 2014Pooled it
- Cardiovascular health disparities: a systematic review of health care interventions.Medical care research and review : MCRR · 2007Pooled it
- Impacto - A single-arm open-label pilot trial of a digital-based integrated smoking cessation program for Spanish-speaking Hispanic individuals who smoke: Development, feasibility, engagement, and clinical outcomes.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2025Trial
- A Proactive Outreach Strategy Using a Local Area Code to Refer Unassisted Smokers in a Safety Net Health System to a Quitline: A Pragmatic Randomized Trial.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- A clinical trial to examine disparities in quitting between African-American and White adult smokers: Design, accrual, and baseline characteristics.Contemporary clinical trials · 2016Trial
- Dentists United to Extinguish Tobacco (DUET): a study protocol for a cluster randomized, controlled trial for enhancing implementation of clinical practice guidelines for treating tobacco dependence in dental care settings.Implementation science : IS · 2014Trial
- Project Impact: a pharmacotherapy pilot trial investigating the abstinence and treatment adherence of Latino light smokers.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2012Trial
- Effect of varying levels of disease management on smoking cessation: a randomized trial.Annals of internal medicine · 2009Trial
- Design and baseline characteristics from the KAN-QUIT disease management intervention for rural smokers in primary care.Preventive medicine · 2008Trial
- Black versus white differences in rates of addressing parental tobacco use in the pediatric setting.Academic pediatricsTrial
- COVID-19 Worry and Smoking Abstinence Expectancies Among Hispanic Individuals Who Smoke.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Quit behavior among Hispanic persons who smoke: evaluating differences in nicotine replacement therapy.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2026Article
- Unequal Impact of Flavored Tobacco Across Populations: From Neuroscience to Policy.Basic and clinical neuroscience · 2025Review
- Regional and social disparities in cessation behavior and motivation to quit among U.S. adult current smokers, Tobacco Use Supplement to the U.S. Census Bureau's Current Population Survey 2014-15 and 2018-19.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Hispanic/Latinx individuals' attributions for abstinence and smoking: A content analysis of open-ended responses from a randomized cessation trial.Addictive behaviors reports · 2023Article
- Patient-Reported Receipt of Oncology Clinician-Delivered Brief Tobacco Treatment (5As) Six Months following Cancer Diagnosis.Oncology · 2023Article
- Smoking cessation interventions for Hispanic/Latino(a) adults in the USA: protocol for a systematic review and planned meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2022Article
- Smoking Cessation Prevalence and Inequalities in the United States: 2014-2019.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2022Article
15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesWe explored racial/ethnic disparities in reports of smoking cessation advice among smokers who had visited a physician in the previous year. Also, we examined the likelihood of receipt of such advice across Hispanic subgroups and levels of English proficiency.
methodsWe analyzed data from the 2000 National Health Interview Survey.
resultsNearly half of the 5652 respondents reported receiving smoking cessation advice from their doctor. Compared with Hispanics, and after control for a range of other factors, respondents in the non-Hispanic White (adjusted odds ratio [OR]=1.57, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.2, 2.0), non-Hispanic Black (adjusted OR=1.44, 95% CI=1.0, 2.0), and other non-Hispanic (adjusted OR=2.19, 95% CI=1.3, 3.6) groups were significantly more likely to report receiving advice. English proficiency was not associated with receipt of physician advice among Hispanic smokers.
conclusionsSome 16 million smokers in the United States could not recall receiving advice to quit smoking from their physician in the preceding year. These missed opportunities, compounded by racial/ethnic disparities such as those observed between Hispanics and other groups and between Hispanic subgroups, suggest that considerably greater effort is needed to diminish the toll stemming from smoking and smoking-related diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.