Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16802131›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2006

Effects of dipeptidyl peptidase IV on the satiety actions of peptide YY.

S Unniappan, C H S McIntosh, H-U Demuth, U Heiser, R Wolf, T J Kieffer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The incretin/glucagon system as a target for pharmacotherapy of obesity.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022 · on this map
    Review
  5. Targeting the Enteroendocrine System for Treatment of Obesity.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  6. Emerging Role of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 in Autoimmune Disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2022 · on this map
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. New targets to treat obesity and the metabolic syndrome.European journal of pharmacology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Changes in neurohormonal gut peptides following bariatric surgery.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2011
    Review
  20. Obesity treatment: novel peripheral targets.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

S UnniappanLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Departments of Cellular and Physiological Sciences and Surgery, Life Sciences Institute, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3 Canada.
C H S McIntosh
H-U Demuth
U Heiser
R Wolf
T J Kieffer
Probiodrug (Germany) · DEUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisDipeptidyl peptidase IV (DP IV) inhibitors are currently being developed to prolong the biological activity of insulinotropic peptides as a novel approach in the treatment of diabetes. We hypothesised that DP IV inhibition could attenuate the satiety actions of peptide YY (PYY) by altering the conversion of PYY(1-36) to PYY(3-36). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe effects of PYY delivered by osmotic mini-pumps were assessed in rats treated with a DP IV inhibitor and in a rat model deficient in DP IV.

resultsPharmacological levels of total PYY were found in the circulation after the exogenous administration of PYY(3-36). While both PYY(1-36) and PYY(3-36) reduced food intake in normal rats, PYY(1-36) was ineffective in rats deficient in DP IV. When re-fed after a 24-h fast, DP IV-deficient rats exhibited higher food intake and weight gain than normal rats. Moreover, unlike controls, there was no postprandial increase in PYY levels in DP IV-deficient rats. Despite these findings, administration of a DP IV inhibitor, Pro-boroPro, did not alter the acute anorectic effects of exogenous PYY(1-36) in normal rats. This could be the result of the protection of other appetite regulatory peptides or the generation of PYY(3-36) by remaining DP IV activity or other dipeptidyl peptidases. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationAlthough DP IV inhibition with Pro-boroPro attenuated the generation of PYY(3-36), our results indicate that short-term DP IV inhibition does not eliminate the satiety actions of exogenously administered PYY(1-36) at the doses tested.

Indexed as

AnimalsDipeptidyl Peptidase 4HumansInfusions, ParenteralKineticsPeptide YYProtease InhibitorsRatsRats, Inbred F344Satiety ResponseDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Peptide YYProtease Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID16802131
OpenAlexW1975715952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.