Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16791841›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2006

MLPA: a rapid, reliable, and sensitive method for detection and analysis of abnormalities of 22q.

J A S Vorstman, G R Jalali, E F Rappaport, A M Hacker, C Scott, B S Emanuel

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Genomic testing and molecular diagnosis among infants with congenital heart disease in the neonatal intensive care unit.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A NovelFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Repurposing Pathogenic Variants ofCurrent genomics · 2019
    Article
  16. Molecular genetics of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

J A S VorstmanDivision of Human Genetics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
G R Jalali
E F Rappaport
A M Hacker
C Scott
B S Emanuel

Funding

TRANSGENIC MOUSE MODELS OF MENTAL RETARDATIONP30HD026979 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI ROBERTS, TIMOTHY P · 1990 to 2015
$15.3M
VELOCARDIOFACIAL SYNDROME--MOLECULAR &CLINICAL STUDIESP01DC002027 · NIDCD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA · PI EMANUEL, BEVERLY S · 1994 to 2003
$6.4M
CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR STUDIES OF HUMAN CHROMOSOME 22R01CA039926 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI EMANUEL, BEVERLY S · 1985 to 2013
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA 39926NCI NIH HHS R01 CA039926NICHD NIH HHS HD26979NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD026979NIDCD NIH HHS DC02027NIDCD NIH HHS P01 DC002027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, essential test characteristics of the recently described multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) method are presented, using chromosome 22 as a model. This novel method allows the relative quantification of approximately 40-45 different target DNA sequences in a single reaction. For the purpose of this study, MLPA was performed in a blinded manner on a training set containing over 50 samples, including typical 22q11.2 deletions, various atypical deletions, duplications (trisomy and tetrasomy), and unbalanced translocations. All samples in the training set have been previously characterized by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with cosmid or BAC clones and/or cytogenetic studies. MLPA findings were consistent with cytogenetic and FISH studies, no rearrangement went undetected and repeated tests gave consistent results. At a relative change in comparative signal strength of 30% or more, sensitivity and specificity values were 0.95 and 0.99, respectively. Given that MLPA is likely to be used as an initial screening method, a higher sensitivity, at the cost of a lower specificity, was deemed more appropriate. A receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to calculate the most optimal threshold range, with associated sensitivity and specificity values of 0.99 and 0.97, respectively. Finally, performance of each individual probe was analyzed, providing further useful information for the interpretation of MLPA results. In conclusion, MLPA has proven to be a highly sensitive and accurate tool for detecting copy number changes in the 22q11.2 region, making it a fast and economic alternative to currently used methods. The current study provides valuable and detailed information on the characteristics of this novel method.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsChromosomes, Human, Pair 22Cell LineCytogenetic AnalysisDiGeorge SyndromeGene DosageHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID16791841
PMCPMC2814414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.