Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16790789›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

A monoclonal antibody to Bacillus anthracis protective antigen defines a neutralizing epitope in domain 1.

Johanna Rivera, Antonio Nakouzi, Nareen Abboud, Ekaterina Revskaya, David Goldman, R John Collier, Ekaterina Dadachova, Arturo Casadevall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Bacillus anthracis produces membrane-derived vesicles containing biologically active toxins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Johanna RiveraAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Antonio Nakouzi
Nareen Abboud
Ekaterina Revskaya
David Goldman
R John Collier
Ekaterina Dadachova
Arturo Casadevall
Office of Infectious Diseases · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Synergy of Host Defense Mechanisms in the LungR01HL059842 · NHLBI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1997 to 2023
$7.4M
Biology of Fungal MelaninR01AI052733 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2003 to 2019
$6.6M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENESISR37AI022021 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI COLLIER, ROBERT JOHN · 1988 to 2007
$6.1M
PROTECTIVE ANTIBODIES FOR CRYPTOCOCCAL INFECTIONSR01AI033774 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1994 to 2014
$5.6M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENESISR01AI022021 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI COLLIER, ROBERT JOHN · 1985 to 2012
$3.9M
Molecular Characterization of C. neoformans AntibodiesR37AI033142 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2007 to 2016
$3.9M
Interaction of AIDS-associated microbes with radiationR01AI060507 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI DADACHOVA, EKATERINA · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF C NEOFORMANS ANTIBODIESR01AI033142 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1994 to 2006
$1.7M
Interaction of AIDS-associated microbes with radiationR56AI060507 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DADACHOVA, EKATERINA · 2010 to 2010
$415k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL59842-07NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059842NIAID NIH HHS AI060507NIAID NIH HHS AI22021NIAID NIH HHS AI33142-11NIAID NIH HHS AI33774-11NIAID NIH HHS AI52733-02NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022021NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033142NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033774NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052733NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI060507NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI022021NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033142NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI060507NIGMS NIH HHS GM07142-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody (Ab) responses to Bacillus anthracis toxins are protective, but relatively few protective monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) have been reported. Protective antigen (PA) is essential for the action of B. anthracis lethal toxin (LeTx) and edema toxin. In this study, we generated two MAbs to PA, MAbs 7.5G and 10F4. These MAbs did not compete for binding to PA, consistent with specificities for different epitopes. The MAbs were tested for their ability to protect a monolayer of cultured macrophages against toxin-mediated cytotoxicity. MAb 7.5G, the most-neutralizing MAb, bound to domain 1 of PA and reduced LeTx toxicity in BALB/c mice. Remarkably, MAb 7.5G provided protection without blocking the binding of PA or lethal factor or the formation of the PA heptamer complex. However, MAb 7.5G slowed the proteolytic digestion of PA by furin in vitro, suggesting a potential mechanism for Ab-mediated protection. These observations indicate that some Abs to domain 1 can contribute to host protection.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalBinding Sites, AntibodyAnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacillus anthracisBacterial ToxinsEpitopesFemaleMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProtein Structure, Tertiaryanthrax toxinAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, BacterialBacterial ToxinsEpitopes

Identifiers

PMID16790789
PMCPMC1489699
OpenAlexW2166730758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.