Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16789839›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2006

CCR5 is essential for NK cell trafficking and host survival following Toxoplasma gondii infection.

Imtiaz A Khan, Seddon Y Thomas, Magali M Moretto, Frederick S Lee, Sabina A Islam, Crescent Combe, Joseph D Schwartzman, Andrew D Luster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. mBio · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. CCR5 promotes the migration of CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  14. CD3Journal of neuroimmunology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Imtiaz A KhanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Parasitology, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. ikhan@lsuhsc.edu
Seddon Y Thomas
Magali M Moretto
Frederick S Lee
Sabina A Islam
Crescent Combe
Joseph D Schwartzman
Andrew D Luster
Louisiana State University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

LONG TERM IMMUNITY AGAINST TOXOPLASMOSISR01AI033325 · NIAID · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI KHAN, IMTIAZ AHMED · 1998 to 2020
$6.2M
IP 10--ITS ROLE IN INFLAMMATION AND CANCER THERAPYR01CA069212 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LUSTER, ANDREW D · 1996 to 2014
$5.6M
CHEMOKINES IN CTL FUNCTION AND TRAFFICKING IN HIVR01AI046999 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LUSTER, ANDREW D · 2000 to 2004
$2.0M
HLA I DETERMINANTS OF CTL RESPONSE TO HIV INFECTIONK08AI001697 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LEE, FREDERICK S · 1999 to 2003
$459k
LONG TERM IMMUNITY AGAINST TOXOPLASMOSISR21AI033325 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KHAN, IMTIAZ AHMED · 1997 to 1997
–
TOXOPLASMA GONDII MEDIATED IMMUNOSUPPRESSIONR29AI033325 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KHAN, IMTIAZ AHMED · 1992 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS CA69212NCI NIH HHS R01 CA069212NIAID NIH HHS AI01697NIAID NIH HHS AI33325NIAID NIH HHS AI46999NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033325NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The host response to intracellular pathogens requires the coordinated action of both the innate and acquired immune systems. Chemokines play a critical role in the trafficking of immune cells and transitioning an innate immune response into an acquired response. We analyzed the host response of mice deficient in the chemokine receptor CCR5 following infection with the intracellular protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. We found that CCR5 controls recruitment of natural killer (NK) cells into infected tissues. Without this influx of NK cells, tissues from CCR5-deficient (CCR5-/-) mice were less able to generate an inflammatory response, had decreased chemokine and interferon gamma production, and had higher parasite burden. As a result, CCR5-/- mice were more susceptible to infection with T. gondii but were less susceptible to the immune-mediated tissue injury seen in certain inbred strains. Adoptive transfer of CCR5+/+ NK cells into CCR5-/- mice restored their ability to survive lethal T. gondii infection and demonstrated that CCR5 is required for NK cell homing into infected liver and spleen. This study establishes CCR5 as a critical receptor guiding NK cell trafficking in host defense.

Indexed as

Cell MovementKiller Cells, NaturalAdoptive TransferAnimalsDisease SusceptibilityDNA, ProtozoanHybridization, GeneticInflammationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12LigandsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsMice, KnockoutPhenotypeDNA, ProtozoanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12LigandsReceptors, CCR5

Identifiers

PMID16789839
PMCPMC1475660
OpenAlexW2146778105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.