Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16782799›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2006

Sphingosine, a product of ceramide hydrolysis, influences the formation of ceramide channels.

Matthew J Elrick, Sharon Fluss, Marco Colombini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Staging of Hepatic Fibrosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ceramide channels and mitochondrial outer membrane permeability.Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes · 2017
    Review
  6. Sphingolipids in mitochondria.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2017
    Review
  7. Sphingolipids and mitochondrial apoptosis.Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Ceramide and mitochondria in ischemia/reperfusion.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2009
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J ElrickDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
Sharon Fluss
Marco Colombini
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Channel Formation by Ceramides: Implication on ApoptosisR01NS042025 · NINDS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI COLOMBINI, MARCO · 2003 to 2006
$841k
NINDS NIH HHS NS42025NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ceramides are known to have a regulatory function in apoptosis, including the release of cytochrome c and other proapoptotic factors from the mitochondrial intermembrane space. Ceramides can form large, stable channels in the outer mitochondrial membrane, leading to the proposal that ceramide channels are the pathway through which these proteins are released. Here, we report that sphingosine, a product of ceramide hydrolysis by ceramidase, is capable of destabilizing ceramide channels, leading to their disassembly. Sphingosine is directly responsible for the disassembly of ceramide channels in planar membrane experiments and markedly reduces the ability of ceramide to induce the release of intermembrane space proteins from mitochondria in vitro. Low concentrations of both L and D sphingosine potentiate the release of intermembrane space proteins by long-chain ceramide and channel formation in liposomes. These results provide evidence for a mechanism by which the disassembly of ceramide channels, as initiated by ceramidase, could be accelerated by the direct interaction of the hydrolysis product with the ceramide channels themselves. This mechanism therefore could form a positive feedback loop for rapid shut-down of ceramide channels. However, potentiation of ceramide channel formation is also possible and thus both effects could influence the propensity for mitochondria-mediated apoptosis.

Indexed as

Membrane FluidityCeramidesHydrolysisIon ChannelsLipid BilayersLiposomesPorositySphingosineCeramidesIon ChannelsLipid BilayersLiposomesSphingosine

Identifiers

PMID16782799
PMCPMC1544278
OpenAlexW2156706297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.