Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16779079›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2005

Early detection of rotavirus gastrointestinal illness outbreaks by multiple data sources and detection algorithms at a pediatric health system.

James E Levin, Sivakumaran Raman

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James E LevinClinical Informatics, Information Technology Services, Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota, Minneapolis/Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Sivakumaran Raman
Children’s Minnesota - St. Paul Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using data from over 450,000 pediatric encounters three data sources were evaluated for their ability to support early detection of a yearly outbreak of rotavirus disease: 1) Laboratory studies ordered, 2) Diagnosis codes, and 3) Free text "reason for visit" strings categorized as Gastrointestinal syndrome by a support vector machine software classifier. We found that in this setting the categorized free text analyzed through simple control charts detected each outbreak within 10 days of their beginning as determined by laboratory detection of rotavirus antigen (the gold standard). Outbreak detection by laboratory studies was delayed an average of 14 days and by diagnosis codes by an average of 20 days. We conclude that categorized text may provide a valuable basis for real-time detection of disease outbreaks.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDisease OutbreaksAntigens, ViralCommunity-Acquired InfectionsDiarrheaGastrointestinal DiseasesHospitals, PediatricHumansInternational Classification of DiseasesMedical RecordsRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsSoftwareAntigens, Viral

Identifiers

PMID16779079
PMCPMC1560819
OpenAlexW1592975996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.