Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16773391›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2006

Attributable mortality of candidemia: a systematic review of matched cohort and case-control studies.

M E Falagas, K E Apostolou, V D Pappas

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  8. Epidemiology and Clinical Features ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  11. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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  14. Ibrexafungerp: A narrative overview.Current research in microbial sciences · 2024
    Review
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  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Whole-Genome Sequence Analysis ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  19. Strategies to Prevent Transmission ofCurrent fungal infection reports · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M E FalagasAlfa Institute of Biomedical Sciences (AIBS), 9 Neapoleos Street, Athens, Marousi, 15123, Greece. m.falagas@aibs.gr
K E Apostolou
V D Pappas

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic review of matched cohort and case-control studies was performed to examine the mortality attributable to candidemia. The review included studies that compared mortality of patients with candidemia (cases) to that of matched patients without candidemia (controls). Secondary variables examined were the length and cost of hospital stay. Relevant studies were identified using the PubMed database and by examining the references of the initially selected studies. Two independent reviewers performed the literature search, study selection and data extraction from the identified studies. A total of seven studies were included in the review. The patients included those hospitalized in intensive care units (ICU) and hospital wards and those undergoing transplantation. The mortality attributed to candidemia in the reviewed studies ranged from 5 to 71%. For six of the reviewed studies the difference in mortality between cases and controls was statistically significant. Among those who survived, the length of stay and the cost of hospitalization of patients with candidemia were significantly higher than those of controls. Despite the methodological heterogeneity of the reviewed studies, the data from the available matched cohort and case-control studies suggest that candidemia is associated with considerable mortality that is attributed, at least to some degree, to the infection itself and not only to the presence of another comorbidity.

Indexed as

AdultCandidaCandidiasisCase-Control StudiesChildCohort StudiesFungemiaHospitalizationHumansLength of Stay

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.