Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16768546›Full record

ArticlePLoS medicine2006

Embryonic pig pancreatic tissue transplantation for the treatment of diabetes.

Smadar Eventov-Friedman, Dalit Tchorsh, Helena Katchman, Elias Shezen, Anna Aronovich, Gil Hecht, Benjamin Dekel, Gideon Rechavi, Bruce R Blazar, Ilan Feine and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Inorganic nanoporous membranes for immunoisolated cell-based drug delivery.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2010
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Embryonic pig pancreatic tissue for the treatment of diabetes in a nonhuman primate model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  18. Subcutaneous transplantation of embryonic pancreas for correction of type 1 diabetes.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2009
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Transplantation of renal primordia: renal organogenesis.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2007
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Smadar Eventov-FriedmanDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Dalit Tchorsh
Helena Katchman
Elias Shezen
Anna Aronovich
Gil Hecht
Benjamin Dekel
Gideon Rechavi
Bruce R Blazar
Ilan Feine
Orna Tal
Enrique Freud
Yair Reisner
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILCancer Research Center · USSchneider Children's Medical Center · ILStem Cell Institute · PAUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransplantation of embryonic pig pancreatic tissue as a source of insulin has been suggested for the cure of diabetes. However, previous limited clinical trials failed in their attempts to treat diabetic patients by transplantation of advanced gestational age porcine embryonic pancreas. In the present study we examined growth potential, functionality, and immunogenicity of pig embryonic pancreatic tissue harvested at different gestational ages. METHODS AND

findingsImplantation of embryonic pig pancreatic tissues of different gestational ages in SCID mice reveals that embryonic day 42 (E42) pig pancreas can enable a massive growth of pig islets for prolonged periods and restore normoglycemia in diabetic mice. Furthermore, both direct and indirect T cell rejection responses to the xenogeneic tissue demonstrated that E42 tissue, in comparison to E56 or later embryonic tissues, exhibits markedly reduced immunogenicity. Finally, fully immunocompetent diabetic mice grafted with the E42 pig pancreatic tissue and treated with an immunosuppression protocol comprising CTLA4-Ig and anti-CD40 ligand (anti-CD40L) attained normal blood glucose levels, eliminating the need for insulin.

conclusionsThese results emphasize the importance of selecting embryonic tissue of the correct gestational age for optimal growth and function and for reduced immunogenicity, and provide a proof of principle for the therapeutic potential of E42 embryonic pig pancreatic tissue transplantation in diabetes.

Indexed as

Pancreas TransplantationTransplantation, HeterologousAbataceptAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseAlloxanAnimalsBlood GlucoseCD40 LigandDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGestational AgeGraft RejectionHumansImmunocompetenceImmunoconjugatesAbataceptAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseAlloxanBlood GlucoseCD40 LigandImmunoconjugatesImmunosuppressive AgentsInsulinProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID16768546
PMCPMC1479387
OpenAlexW2135606708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.