Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16763905›Full record

ReviewJournal of inherited metabolic disease

Neonatal screening for glutaric aciduria type I: strategies to proceed.

M Lindner, S Ho, J Fang-Hoffmann, G F Hoffmann, S Kölker

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of inherited metabolic disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M LindnerDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Metabolic Diseases, University Children's Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 153, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany. Martin_Lindner@med.uni-heidelberg.de
S Ho
J Fang-Hoffmann
G F Hoffmann
S Kölker
University Hospital Heidelberg · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute encephalopathic crisis in glutaric aciduria type I results in an unfavourable disease course and poor outcome, dominated by dystonia, feeding problems, seizures and reduced life expectancy. A conditio sine qua non for the prevention of irreversible brain damage is timely diagnosis and start of therapy, i.e. before the onset of neurological disease. As there are no specific clinical signs or symptoms that allow a reliable detection of these patients before the manifestation of encephalopathic crises, neonatal screening programmes for glutaric aciduria type I have been established in some countries using analysis of glutarylcarnitine in dried blood spots by tandem mass spectrometry. This article summarizes recent strategies, pitfalls and shortcomings of mass screening for glutaric aciduria type I, focusing on the relevant risk of missing patients with a mild biochemical phenotype (i.e. low excretors). Furthermore, it evaluates a binary strategy--using glutarylcarnitine as primary variable and glutarylcarnitine/acylcarnitine ratios as secondary variable--to improve the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of neonatal screening for glutaric aciduria type I. An optimization of diagnostic as well as therapeutic procedures must be achieved before screening for glutaric aciduria type I can be regarded as reliable and beneficial for all patients.

Indexed as

Neonatal ScreeningAmino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsCarnitineGlutaratesGlutaryl-CoA DehydrogenaseHumansInfant, NewbornPredictive Value of TestsProgram EvaluationSensitivity and SpecificityTandem Mass SpectrometryCarnitineGlutaratesglutaric acidglutarylcarnitineGlutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID16763905
OpenAlexW1971130319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.