Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16762075›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials2006

Identification of multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates that are highly disruptive to the intestinal epithelial barrier.

Olga Zaborina, Jonathan E Kohler, Yingmin Wang, Cindy Bethel, Olga Shevchenko, Licheng Wu, Jerrold R Turner, John C Alverdy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Adsorption of extracellular proteases and pyocyanin produced byCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2022
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  11. Review
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  19. Pathogenesis of intestinal Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in patients with cancer.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Olga ZaborinaDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, USA. ozaborin@surgery.bsd.uchicago.edu
Jonathan E Kohler
Yingmin Wang
Cindy Bethel
Olga Shevchenko
Licheng Wu
Jerrold R Turner
John C Alverdy

Funding

PSEUDOMONAS'EFFECTS ON THE GUT BARRIER FROM SURGERYR01GM062344 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ALVERDY, JOHN C · 2001 to 2025
$9.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062344NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM62344-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMulti-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa nosocomial infections are increasingly recognized worldwide. In this study, we focused on the virulence of multi-drug resistant clinical strains P. aeruginosa against the intestinal epithelial barrier, since P. aeruginosa can cause lethal sepsis from within the intestinal tract of critically ill and immuno-compromised patients via mechanisms involving disruption of epithelial barrier function.

methodsWe screened consecutively isolated multi-drug resistant P. aeruginosa clinical strains for their ability to disrupt the integrity of human cultured intestinal epithelial cells (Caco-2) and correlated these finding to related virulence phenotypes such as adhesiveness, motility, biofilm formation, and cytotoxicity.

resultsResults demonstrated that the majority of the multi-drug resistant P. aeruginosa clinical strains were attenuated in their ability to disrupt the barrier function of cultured intestinal epithelial cells. Three distinct genotypes were found that displayed an extreme epithelial barrier-disrupting phenotype. These strains were characterized and found to harbor the exoU gene and to display high swimming motility and adhesiveness.

conclusionThese data suggest that detailed phenotypic analysis of the behavior of multi-drug resistant P. aeruginosa against the intestinal epithelium has the potential to identify strains most likely to place patients at risk for lethal gut-derived sepsis. Surveillance of colonizing strains of P. aeruginosa in critically ill patients beyond antibiotic sensitivity is warranted.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialBacterial AdhesionBase SequenceBiofilmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDNA FingerprintingDNA PrimersGentamicinsHumansIntestinal MucosaMovementPolymerase Chain ReactionPseudomonas aeruginosaDNA PrimersGentamicins

Identifiers

PMID16762075
PMCPMC1513249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.