Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16757683›Full record

ArticleBlood2006

Trans-presentation of donor-derived interleukin 15 is necessary for the rapid onset of acute graft-versus-host disease but not for graft-versus-tumor activity.

Bradley W Blaser, Noah R Schwind, Seth Karol, Dennis Chang, Samuel Shin, Sameek Roychowdhury, Brian Becknell, Amy K Ferketich, Donna F Kusewitt, Bruce R Blazar and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. IL-15 Enables Septic Shock by Maintaining NK Cell Integrity and Function.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. IL-15 Superagonist-Mediated Immunotoxicity: Role of NK Cells and IFN-γ.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Hydrodynamic delivery of human IL-15 cDNA increases murine natural killer cell recovery after syngeneic bone marrow transplantation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2011
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bradley W BlaserThe Ohio State University, Comprehensive Cancer Center, A458 Starling Loving Hall, 320 W 10th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210-1214. michael.caligiuri@osumc.edu.
Noah R Schwind
Seth Karol
Dennis Chang
Samuel Shin
Sameek Roychowdhury
Brian Becknell
Amy K Ferketich
Donna F Kusewitt
Bruce R Blazar
Michael A Caligiuri
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

IN VIVO PREVENTION OF MURINE GVHDR01AI034495 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 1993 to 2016
$6.2M
GVL TO REDUCE AML RELAPSE AFTER MURINE ALLOGENEIC BMTR01CA072669 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 1997 to 2017
$4.9M
IL-15--CHARACTERIZATION THROUGH EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGYR01CA068458 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE · PI CALIGIURI, MICHAEL A, YU, JIANHUA · 1996 to 2019
$4.5M
Strategies to Prevent and Repair Thymic MicroenvironmentR01HL073794 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R. · 2003 to 2006
$1.5M
IL-15 characterization through experimental immunologyR37CA068458 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALIGIURI, MICHAEL A · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA068 458NCI NIH HHS CA72 669NHLBI NIH HHS HL073 794NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI34 495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The "holy grail" of allogeneic stem cell transplantation is to preserve the graft-versus-tumor (GVT) effect while eliminating graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Endogenous donor-derived interleukin 15 (IL-15) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of acute GVHD, yet the mechanism by which it impacts this lethal process remains unclear. Using the well-described and clinically relevant C57BL/6 --> B6D2F1 murine model of acute GVHD, we demonstrate that in trans presentation of IL-15 by donor bone marrow-derived cells is required for the rapid onset of acute GVHD. Recipients of IL-15-/- C57BL/6 bone marrow cells show diminished type 1 polarization of T cells, yet there is no decrease in donor T-cell reconstitution. A molecular basis for these findings is provided with the observation that expression of T-bet, the master control gene for type 1 T-cell functions, is necessary for IL-15-mediated acute GVHD lethality. Finally, we demonstrate that in the absence of donor-derived IL-15, the GVT effect is maintained. These findings thus establish a mechanism by which endogenous donor-derived IL-15 impacts the pathobiology of acute GVHD and GVT activity.

Indexed as

Graft vs Tumor EffectAnimalsBone Marrow TransplantationCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseInterleukin-15MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicStem Cell TransplantationT-LymphocytesTransplantation, HomologousInterleukin-15

Identifiers

PMID16757683
PMCPMC1895554
OpenAlexW2112235712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.