Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16741316›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine2006

Log normal distribution of cellular uptake of radioactivity: implications for biologic responses to radiopharmaceuticals.

Prasad V S V Neti, Roger W Howell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genotype-Specific Minimal Residual Disease Interpretation Improves Stratification in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Predicting response of micrometastases with MIRDcell V3: proof of principle withEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Treatment of Radiation Injury.Advances in wound care · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Prasad V S V NetiDivision of Radiation Research, Department of Radiology, New Jersey Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Roger W Howell

Funding

EFFECTS OF NONUNIFORM DISTRIBUTIONS OF RADIOACTIVITYR01CA083838 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HOWELL, ROGER W. · 2000 to 2009
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA083838NCI NIH HHS R01CA83838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledIt is widely recognized that radiopharmaceuticals are generally distributed nonuniformly in tissues. Such nonuniformities are observed over the entire range of spatial levels, ranging from organ to subcellular levels. The implications of nonuniform distributions of radioactivity for dosimetry, and ultimately for the biologic response of tissues containing radioactivity, have been investigated extensively. However, there is a paucity of experimental data on the distribution of cellular activity within a population of cells. In the present study, the distribution of activity per cell is experimentally determined and its implications for predicting biologic response are examined.

methodsChinese hamster V79 cells were exposed to different concentrations of (210)Po-citrate. The radiolabeled cells were washed, seeded into culture dishes or glass slides, covered with photographic emulsion, and stored in an opaque container. Subsequently, the emulsion was developed, thereby resulting in observable alpha-particle tracks that were scored.

resultsThe distribution of activity per cell was found to be well described by a log normal distribution function. Theoretic modeling of cell survival as a function of mean activity per cell showed that survival curves differed substantially when the activity per cell was log normally distributed versus when it was assumed conventionally that every cell in the population contained the mean activity.

conclusionThe present study provides experimental evidence of log normal cellular uptake of radioactivity. Theoretic calculations show that a log normal distribution of cellular activity can have a substantial impact on modeling the biologic response of cell populations.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalComputer SimulationCricetinaeCricetulusDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFibroblastsMetabolic Clearance RateModels, StatisticalNormal DistributionPoloniumRadiation DosageRadiometryRelative Biological EffectivenessPolonium

Identifiers

PMID16741316
PMCPMC2631404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.