Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16735637›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2006

Family socioeconomic position at birth and future cardiovascular disease risk: findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort study.

Debbie A Lawlor, Georgina Ronalds, Sally Macintyre, Heather Clark, David A Leon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Implicit measures of early-life family conditions: relationships to psychosocial characteristics and cardiovascular disease risk in adulthood.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2011
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  12. Early childhood poverty and adult body mass index.American journal of public health · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Debbie A LawlorDepartment of Social Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom. d.a.lawlor@bristol.ac.uk
Georgina Ronalds
Sally Macintyre
Heather Clark
David A Leon

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U130059821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe assessed the association of father's social class, recorded at the time of birth, with coronary heart disease and stroke in a British cohort of 11106 individuals born in the 1950s.

methodsSurvival analysis was used to relate social class at birth to the occurrence of either fatal or nonfatal coronary heart disease or stroke.

resultsRates of coronary heart disease and stroke increased across the social class distribution from highest to lowest, and patterns of association were similar for the 2 outcomes. The gender-adjusted hazard ratio of experiencing either coronary heart disease or stroke comparing the manual and nonmanual social class categories was 1.52 (95% confidence interval [CI]=1.14, 2.02). This ratio fell to 1.41 (95% CI = 1.05, 1.88) after adjustment for indicators of intrauterine and childhood growth. Further adjustment for educational attainment reduced the ratio to 1.28 (95% CI=0.94, 1.75).

conclusionsWe found that social class at birth was associated with risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular disease among individuals born in the 1950s, a period of relative prosperity and after the introduction of the welfare state in Britain. This relation appeared to be mediated in part through educational attainment.

Indexed as

Social ClassBirth WeightChildChild DevelopmentCohort StudiesCoronary DiseaseDatabases as TopicFathersFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOccupationsProportional Hazards ModelsScotland

Identifiers

PMID16735637
PMCPMC1483862

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.