Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16731924›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2006

The cysteine-rich region and secreted form of the attachment G glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus enhance the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte response despite lacking major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted epitopes.

Alexander Bukreyev, Maria Elina Serra, Federico R Laham, Guillermina A Melendi, Steven R Kleeberger, Peter L Collins, Fernando P Polack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexander BukreyevNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Maria Elina Serra
Federico R Laham
Guillermina A Melendi
Steven R Kleeberger
Peter L Collins
Fernando P Polack

Funding

RSV PROTEINS--ROLES IN HOST IMMUNITY AND IMMUNOPROPHYLAXISZ01AI000372 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI COLLINS, PETER LEON · 1985 to 2008
$11.0M
Vaccine-enhanced respiratory syncytial virus diseaseR01AI054952 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI POLACK, FERNANDO P · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
The Role Of Innate Immunity Genes In Viral Infection and Disease ProgressionZ01ES100557 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KLEEBERGER, STEVEN R · 2002 to 2008
$1.6M
Vaccine-enhanced respiratory syncytial virus diseaseR21AI054952 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POLACK, FERNANDO P · 2004 to 2004
$368k
Intramural NIH HHSNIAID NIH HHS AI-054952NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054952NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI054952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response is important for the control of viral replication during respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection. The attachment glycoprotein (G) of RSV does not encode major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted epitopes in BALB/c mice (H-2(d)). Furthermore, studies to date have described an absence of significant CTL activity directed against this protein in humans. Therefore, G previously was not considered necessary for the generation of RSV-specific CTL responses. In this study, we demonstrate that, despite lacking H-2(d)-restricted epitopes, G enhances the generation of an effective CTL response against RSV. Furthermore, we show that this stimulatory effect is independent of virus titers and RSV-induced inflammation; that it is associated primarily with the secreted form of G; and that the effect depends on the cysteine-rich region of G (GCRR), a segment conserved in wild-type isolates worldwide. These findings reveal a novel function for the GCRR with potential implications for the generation of protective cellular responses and vaccine development.

Indexed as

Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicAnimalsCysteineEpitopesFemaleHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicViral Fusion ProteinsCysteineEpitopesG glycoprotein, Respiratory syncytial virusHistocompatibility Antigens Class IViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16731924
PMCPMC1472564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.