Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16724107›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2006

Retrovirus infection strongly enhances scrapie infectivity release in cell culture.

Pascal Leblanc, Sandrine Alais, Isabel Porto-Carreiro, Sylvain Lehmann, Jacques Grassi, Graça Raposo, Jean Luc Darlix

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Extracellular vesicles in viral disease management.Current research in microbial sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Biospektrum : Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft fur Biologishe Chemie (GBCH) und der Vereinigung fur Allgemeine und Angewandte Mikrobiologie (VAAM) · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Extracellular Vesicles and Neurodegenerative Diseases.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Cellular mechanisms responsible for cell-to-cell spreading of prions.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Pascal LeblancLaboRétro unité de virologie humaine INSERM U758, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Lyon Cedex, France. Pascal.Leblanc@ens-lyon.fr
Sandrine Alais
Isabel Porto-Carreiro
Sylvain Lehmann
Jacques Grassi
Graça Raposo
Jean Luc Darlix
Biologie cellulaire et Cancer · FRÉcole Normale Supérieure de Lyon · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are neurodegenerative disorders associated in most cases with the accumulation in the central nervous system of PrPSc (conformationally altered isoform of cellular prion protein (PrPC); Sc for scrapie), a partially protease-resistant isoform of the PrPC. PrPSc is thought to be the causative agent of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. The mechanisms involved in the intercellular transfer of PrPSc are still enigmatic. Recently, small cellular vesicles of endosomal origin called exosomes have been proposed to contribute to the spread of prions in cell culture models. Retroviruses such as murine leukemia virus (MuLV) or human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) have been shown to assemble and bud into detergent-resistant microdomains and into intracellular compartments such as late endosomes/multivesicular bodies. Here we report that moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMuLV) infection strongly enhances the release of scrapie infectivity in the supernatant of coinfected cells. Under these conditions, we found that PrPC, PrPSc and scrapie infectivity are recruited by both MuLV virions and exosomes. We propose that retroviruses can be important cofactors involved in the spread of the pathological prion agent.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesCell Culture TechniquesGene Products, gagHumansMiceMoloney murine leukemia virusMutationNIH 3T3 CellsPrPC ProteinsPrPSc ProteinsRetroviridae InfectionsScrapieViral Envelope ProteinsVirionAntibodiesGene Products, gagPrPC ProteinsPrPSc ProteinsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16724107
PMCPMC1500854
OpenAlexW2041060250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.