Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16722555›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)2006

Analysing the causes of chronic cough: relation to diesel exhaust, ozone, nitrogen oxides, sulphur oxides and other environmental factors.

Beatrix Groneberg-Kloft, Thomas Kraus, Anke van Mark, Ulrich Wagner, Axel Fischer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England), 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mixture analysis identifies ozone as driving factor for child asthma symptoms.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2025
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  8. Nanoparticles and cars - analysis of potential sources.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2012
    Article
  9. Car indoor air pollution - analysis of potential sources.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2011
    Article
  10. Ships, ports and particulate air pollution - an analysis of recent studies.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2011
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Editorial: Experimental models of asthma.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2008
    Article
  15. Models of asthma: density-equalizing mapping and output benchmarking.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2008
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Fixed combination therapies in COPD--effect on quality of life.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2007
    Review
  18. Shift work and pathological conditions.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2006
    Article
  19. The toxicity of cadmium and resulting hazards for human health.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2006
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Beatrix Groneberg-KloftDivision of Allergy Research, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Free University and Humboldt-University, 13353 Berlin, Germany. beatrix.groneberg-kloft@charite.de
Thomas Kraus
Anke van Mark
Ulrich Wagner
Axel Fischer
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DERWTH Aachen University · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution remains a leading cause of many respiratory diseases including chronic cough. Although episodes of incidental, dramatic air pollution are relatively rare, current levels of exposure of pollutants in industrialized and developing countries such as total articles, diesel exhaust particles and common cigarette smoke may be responsible for the development of chronic cough both in children and adults. The present study analyses the effects of common environmental factors as potential causes of chronic cough. Different PubMed-based researches were performed that related the term cough to various environmental factors. There is some evidence that chronic inhalation of diesel can lead to the development of cough. For long-term exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2), children were found to exhibit increased incidences of chronic cough and decreased lung function parameters. Although a number of studies did not show that outdoor pollution directly causes the development of asthma, they have demonstrated that high levels pollutants and their interaction with sunlight produce ozone (O3) and that repeated exposure to it can lead to chronic cough. In summary, next to the well-known air pollutants which also include particulate matter and sulphur dioxide, a number of other indoor and outdoor pollutants have been demonstrated to cause chronic cough and therefore, environmental factors have to be taken into account as potential initiators of both adult and pediatric chronic cough.

Identifiers

PMID16722555
PMCPMC1526746
OpenAlexW1759279638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.