Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16721486›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2006

A common functional exon polymorphism in the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene is associated with type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose metabolism and insulin levels.

Diana Rubin, Ulf Helwig, Maria Pfeuffer, Stefan Schreiber, Heiner Boeing, Eva Fisher, Andreas Pfeiffer, Sandra Freitag-Wolf, Ulrich R Foelsch, Frank Doering and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Distinguishing between longevity and buffered-deleterious genotypes for exceptional human longevity: the case of the MTP gene.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Dietary fat, genes and insulin sensitivity.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2007
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Diana RubinInstitute of Physiology and Biochemistry of Nutrition, Federal Research Center of Nutrition and Food, Hermann-Weigmann-Str. 1, 24103, Kiel, Germany.
Ulf HelwigInstitute of Physiology and Biochemistry of Nutrition, Federal Research Center of Nutrition and Food, Hermann-Weigmann-Str. 1, 24103, Kiel, Germany.
Maria PfeufferInstitute of Physiology and Biochemistry of Nutrition, Federal Research Center of Nutrition and Food, Hermann-Weigmann-Str. 1, 24103, Kiel, Germany.
Stefan SchreiberInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts University, Kiel, Germany.
Heiner BoeingDepartment of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam, Germany.
Eva FisherDepartment of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam, Germany.
Andreas PfeifferDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam, Germany.
Sandra Freitag-WolfInstitute of Medical Informatics and Statistics, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Ulrich R FoelschDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Frank DoeringResearch Group Molecular Nutrition, Christian-Albrechts University, Kiel, Germany.
Juergen SchrezenmeirInstitute of Physiology and Biochemistry of Nutrition, Federal Research Center of Nutrition and Food, Hermann-Weigmann-Str. 1, 24103, Kiel, Germany. schrezenmeir@bafm.de.
German Institute of Human Nutrition · DEKiel University · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DEMax Rubner Institut · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) is required for the assembly and secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins. Emerging evidence has indicated that the functional MTP exon polymorphism I128T is associated with dyslipidemia and other traits of the insulin-resistance syndrome, and the T128 variant seems to confer a reduced stability of MTP, resulting in reduced binding of LDL particles. The aim of the study was to elucidate the association of this MTP polymorphism with parameters of postprandial metabolism. A total of 716 male subjects from a postprandially characterized cohort (MICK) and a nested case-control study (EPIC) of 190 incident type 2 diabetes cases and 380 sex- or age-matched controls were genotyped for the I128T exon polymorphism. In comparison to homozygote subjects of the wild allele, carriers of the less common allele of the MTP T128 genotype showed significantly lower postprandial insulin levels (P=0.017), lower diastolic blood pressure (P=0.049) and had a lower prevalence of impaired glucose metabolism and diabetes type 2 (P=0.03) in the MICK. Consistent with this, we found a lower incidence of type 2 diabetes in male subjects of the nested case-control study in the T128 genotype (P=0.007). These results suggest that the rare allele of the MTP I128T polymorphism may be protective against impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes and other parameters of the metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAgedAllelesBlood GlucoseCarrier ProteinsCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExonsGene FrequencyGermanyGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleBlood GlucoseCarrier ProteinsInsulinmicrosomal triglyceride transfer protein

Identifiers

PMID16721486
OpenAlexW1987225756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.